UtahH.B. 1262026 General SessionHouse

Micro-Education Entity Facility Amendments

Sponsored By: Ariel Defay (Republican)

Signed by Governor

CountiesEducationK-12 EducationMunicipalitiesPolitical Subdivisions (Local Issues)Local Government OrdinancesHome Schooling

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

3 provisions identified: 0 benefits, 1 costs, 2 mixed.

Microschool enrollment capped at 100 students

Beginning May 6, 2026, a micro-education entity cannot enroll more than 100 students, even if its building holds more. Building capacity still follows state construction codes and applicable zoning and land-use rules.

Local microschool rules balance safety and access

Beginning May 6, 2026, local governments can regulate home-based microschools and micro-education entities without conflicting with the law. Rules can cover traffic, street types or sizes tied to projected enrollment or impacts, noise, and graduated lot-size requirements. They can also cover operating hours, specified zone standards, and other relevant matters. Location restrictions must be necessary to avoid health or safety risks, protecting safety while limiting where schools operate. Local governments do not have to adopt an ordinance.

More building options with microschool safeguards

Beginning May 6, 2026, micro-education entities can use Group E buildings or buildings classified as A-1, A-3, B, or M. Those alternative building types need code-compliant fire alarms and carbon monoxide detection. Each classroom needs a direct outside exit at the exit or discharge level, unless the structure has code-compliant sprinklers. Fire areas over 12,000 square feet need automatic sprinklers. Buildings in any zone can be converted for micro-education use, subject to state construction codes and applicable local ordinances. Required permits, plan reviews, and inspections for changes in occupancy classification still apply.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Ariel Defay

    Republican • House

Cosponsors

  • Lincoln Fillmore

    Republican • Senate

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 138 • No: 0

Senate vote • 2/27/2026

Senate/ passed 3rd reading

Yes: 27 • No: 0

Senate vote • 2/27/2026

Senate/ uncircled

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote • 2/26/2026

Senate/ circled

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote • 2/25/2026

Senate/ circled

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote • 2/25/2026

Senate/ uncircled

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote • 2/25/2026

Senate/ passed 2nd reading

Yes: 25 • No: 0

Senate vote • 2/19/2026

Senate Comm - Favorable Recommendation

Yes: 5 • No: 0

House vote • 2/4/2026

House/ passed 3rd reading

Yes: 67 • No: 0

House vote • 1/26/2026

House Comm - Favorable Recommendation

Yes: 7 • No: 0

House vote • 1/26/2026

House Comm - Substitute Recommendation

Yes: 7 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Governor Signed

    3/13/2026
  2. House/ to Governor

    3/11/2026House
  3. House/ received enrolled bill from Printing

    3/11/2026House
  4. House/ enrolled bill to Printing

    3/3/2026House
  5. Enrolled Bill Returned to House or Senate

    3/3/2026
  6. Draft of Enrolled Bill Prepared

    3/3/2026
  7. Bill Received from House for Enrolling

    3/3/2026
  8. House/ signed by Speaker/ sent for enrolling

    2/27/2026House
  9. House/ received from Senate

    2/27/2026House
  10. Senate/ to House

    2/27/2026Senate
  11. Senate/ signed by President/ returned to House

    2/27/2026Senate
  12. Senate/ passed 3rd reading

    2/27/2026Senate
  13. Senate/ uncircled

    2/27/2026Senate
  14. Senate/ circled

    2/26/2026Senate
  15. Senate/ 3rd reading

    2/26/2026Senate
  16. Senate/ passed 2nd reading

    2/25/2026Senate
  17. Senate/ uncircled

    2/25/2026Senate
  18. Senate/ circled

    2/25/2026Senate
  19. Senate/ 2nd reading

    2/25/2026Senate
  20. Senate/ placed on 2nd Reading Calendar

    2/20/2026Senate
  21. Senate/ committee report favorable

    2/20/2026Senate
  22. Senate Comm - Favorable Recommendation

    2/19/2026
  23. Senate/ to standing committee

    2/6/2026Senate
  24. Senate/ 1st reading (Introduced)

    2/5/2026Senate
  25. Senate/ received from House

    2/4/2026Senate

Bill Text

  • Enrolled

    3/3/2026

  • Substitute #1

    1/26/2026

  • Introduced

    1/2/2026

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