UtahH.B. 162026 General SessionHouse

Solar Power Plant Amendments

Sponsored By: Colin W. Jack (Republican)

Signed by Governor

ElectricityEnergyPublic UtilitiesClean EnergyPublic Utilities and TechnologyUtilities Siting and Permitting

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

4 provisions identified: 0 benefits, 3 costs, 1 mixed.

Solar operators must consult wildlife officials

Beginning May 6, 2026, solar plant owners or operators must consult wildlife officials about possible impacts on affected land. They must consult either the Utah Division of Wildlife Resources or the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. The law sets no consultation fee or funding amount.

Less state aid for farmland solar

Utah limits state aid for solar plants with conditional use permits issued after May 6, 2026. Covered plants exceed 1 megawatt and produce electricity for sale. Aid includes state tax credits, grants, subsidies, loans, and other financial incentives. No aid is available on federally designated prime, statewide-important, locally important, or unique farmland; irrigated cropland; or class 1–4 non-irrigated cropland. Grazing land producing over 250 pounds of vegetation per acre in a normal year also gets no aid. Eligible aid is cut in half on class 5–6 non-irrigated cropland or grazing land producing 125–250 pounds per acre. Federal soil classifications and the federal Web Soil Survey determine these land categories and grazing yields. Total aid falls in proportion to the plant's overlap with restricted land. Conservation districts can recommend an exemption to Utah's Office of Energy Development. Exemptions also cover plants with grid-connection queue positions or signed commercial power agreements from before January 1, 2026. Plants that qualified for or received state incentives before May 6, 2026, are also exempt.

Solar owners must secure cleanup funding

Solar plants with conditional use permits issued after May 6, 2026, must have financial backing for cleanup and land restoration. Backing must cover estimated costs minus reasonable salvage value and be placed with the local jurisdiction or landowner. Allowed forms include bonds, parent-company guarantees, irrevocable letters of credit, and other security. A qualified third party agreed to by the local jurisdiction calculates costs; a state-registered engineer also calculates them when required. Owners need locally approved cleanup plans before construction and must update them every five years from initial commercial operation. Plans must address inflation, site restoration, vegetation, and soil, using earlier environmental surveys and permit requirements. Removal covers steel piles, concrete foundations, and buried cables to four feet deep unless local rules require otherwise. After certified written notice of problems from shutdown, abandonment, or damage, owners have 90 days to fix them. Events beyond their control allow a written repair plan with a later deadline. For end-of-life repowering, owners must complete local approvals within 18 months before cleanup duties or penalties apply, unless granted an extension.

Solar builders face local permit rules

Beginning May 6, 2026, solar builders need conditional use, grading, building, and all other required local permits before construction. Applications must explain how the location and design meet applicable standards. Before permits are issued, owners must submit site, development, and cleanup plans for local approval. Site plans must show structures, setbacks, access, utilities, drainage and easements, vegetation removal, irrigation, water routes, and agriculture protection areas. Local governments cannot unreasonably withhold approval of the plans and documents.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Colin W. Jack

    Republican • House

Cosponsors

  • David P. Hinkins

    Republican • Senate

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 182 • No: 28

House vote • 2/20/2026

House/ concurs with Senate amendment

Yes: 61 • No: 6

Senate vote • 2/18/2026

Senate/ substituted

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote • 2/18/2026

Senate/ passed 3rd reading

Yes: 20 • No: 6

Senate vote • 2/5/2026

Senate/ passed 2nd reading

Yes: 21 • No: 7

Senate vote • 2/5/2026

Senate/ substituted

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote • 1/30/2026

Senate Comm - Amendment Recommendation

Yes: 5 • No: 0

Senate vote • 1/30/2026

Senate Comm - Favorable Recommendation

Yes: 4 • No: 0

House vote • 1/23/2026

House/ passed 3rd reading

Yes: 61 • No: 8

House vote • 1/23/2026

House/ floor amendment

Yes: 0 • No: 0

House vote • 1/21/2026

House Comm - Favorable Recommendation

Yes: 10 • No: 1

Actions Timeline

  1. Governor Signed

    3/25/2026
  2. House/ to Governor

    3/16/2026House
  3. House/ received enrolled bill from Printing

    3/16/2026House
  4. House/ enrolled bill to Printing

    3/12/2026House
  5. Enrolled Bill Returned to House or Senate

    3/12/2026
  6. Draft of Enrolled Bill Prepared

    2/24/2026
  7. Bill Received from House for Enrolling

    2/24/2026
  8. House/ signed by Speaker/ sent for enrolling

    2/20/2026House
  9. House/ received from Senate

    2/20/2026House
  10. Senate/ to House

    2/20/2026Senate
  11. Senate/ signed by President/ returned to House

    2/20/2026Senate
  12. Senate/ received from House

    2/20/2026Senate
  13. House/ to Senate

    2/20/2026House
  14. House/ concurs with Senate amendment

    2/20/2026House
  15. House/ placed on Concurrence Calendar

    2/19/2026House
  16. House/ received from Senate

    2/19/2026House
  17. Senate/ to House with amendments

    2/18/2026Senate
  18. Senate/ passed 3rd reading

    2/18/2026Senate
  19. Senate/ substituted

    2/18/2026Senate
  20. Senate/ placed on 3rd Reading Calendar table

    2/5/2026Senate
  21. Senate/ 3rd reading

    2/5/2026Senate
  22. Senate/ passed 2nd reading

    2/5/2026Senate
  23. Senate/ substituted

    2/5/2026Senate
  24. Senate/ 2nd reading

    2/5/2026Senate
  25. Senate/ placed on 2nd Reading Calendar

    2/2/2026Senate

Bill Text

  • Enrolled

    3/12/2026

  • Substitute #2

    2/6/2026

  • Substitute #1

    2/5/2026

  • Amended 2/2/2026 11:02:286

    2/2/2026

  • Amended 1/30/2026 10:01:881

    1/30/2026

  • Introduced

    12/4/2025

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