UtahH.B. 2612025 General SessionHouseWALLET

Towing Modifications

Sponsored By: A. Cory Maloy (Republican)

Signed by Governor

Law Enforcement and Criminal JusticeDepartment of Public SafetyState Tax CommissionTransportationDepartment of TransportationTowingCommercial Motor Vehicle RegulationDivision of Motor Vehicles

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

12 provisions identified: 8 benefits, 3 costs, 1 mixed.

Clearer private parking tow warnings

Property owners using case-by-case tow requests must post a clearly visible sign at every entrance. Signs must follow state formats and give parking restrictions, towing details, contact information, and tow.utah.gov. Utah’s transportation department decides disputes about whether signs substantially meet the rules. It also decides whether signage is inadequate for the process allowing towing 24 hours after written notice is attached to a vehicle.

Clearer towing bills and owner notices

Beginning January 1, 2026, towing companies and impound yards must clearly disclose current fees, rates, and payment methods using state-required formats. Utah must also create a towing rights form explaining rights, responsibilities, and maximum rates for covered towing and storage. For tows without owner knowledge, certified notice is due within two business days unless the owner or operator already retrieved the property. That notice rule excludes tows ordered by police, law enforcement representatives, or highway authorities. Towing businesses must provide the rights form at first contact with the owner or operator.

Faster release for towed property owners

Authorized claimants can recover impounded vehicles, boats, or outboard motors with government-issued identification and proof of authority. Claim, registration, fee, and release requirements still apply; towing businesses also need a Utah towing certificate and an impound release. Beginning January 1, 2026, businesses must securely store towed property and covered belongings in an approved state impound yard until payment and removal. For tows without consent that law enforcement did not order, personnel must be available by phone 24/7. Beginning January 1, 2026, those businesses must release the property within one hour after the owner calls, subject to release requirements.

Limits on owners’ towing charges

Beginning January 1, 2026, Utah must set maximum charges for covered tows without owner consent, including police-requested tows. Caps cover towing, storage, after-hours release, administrative reporting, notice, and after-hours fees; the law gives no dollar rates. For lawfully removed property, qualifying interested parties and authorized claimants owe only listed charges, including towing, storage, and administrative impound fees. Beginning January 1, 2026, impound yards and local governments cannot charge storage while evidence holds prevent release to qualifying claimants. This protection applies even when those claimants meet release requirements.

Limits on towing dispatch charges

Beginning January 1, 2026, governing-body-approved dispatch vendor fees cannot exceed the vendor’s actual costs. Towing entities without a vendor generally cannot charge dispatch or rotation fees. A special service district can keep a fee charged on or before January 1, 2023, limited to reasonable actual costs. Authorized fees can be passed to owners, lienholders, or insurers and must appear separately on invoices.

More privacy for towed vehicle owners

Beginning January 1, 2026, operators and carriers that performed a tow cannot share owners’ or specified interested parties’ personal information. They also cannot accept payment for referring those people to another service or vendor.

Owners can retrieve essential towed belongings

Beginning January 1, 2026, interested parties and authorized people can retrieve life-essential items during normal business hours without paying fees first. Examples include prescription medicine, medical equipment, food, water, child safety seats, and government-issued photo identification. Qualifying people can also remove unattached personal belongings during business hours after paying the towing fee. The law includes that access rule in its January 1, 2026 provisions as well. Neither access right applies while the vehicle, boat, or outboard motor is held as evidence.

Fewer duplicate requirements for towing businesses

Beginning January 1, 2026, local towing rules cannot conflict with state rules, and local maximum rates must match state maximums. Carriers cannot be required to carry insurance above state-rule levels. A locally licensed carrier can tow elsewhere without another business license if it has no business location there. Current state-certified carriers, trucks, and operators need no extra local towing certificate; certified operators need no extra criminal-background information for rotation placement. Any added local annual truck inspection must be free, follow federal safety rules, and be accepted across jurisdictions, with only one required yearly.

Added towing fees cover abandoned vehicles

Towing bills can include a separate, governing-body-approved fee to recover unpaid abandoned-vehicle costs tied to authorized dispatch fees. From May 3, 2023, through June 30, 2025, the extra charge was capped at 25% of the related fee. Beginning January 1, 2025, towing entities must annually calculate their prior-year abandoned-vehicle percentage using State Tax Commission data. The percentage and fee amount had to be published by March 31, 2025. Beginning July 1, 2025, the extra fee equals that percentage multiplied by the related dispatch fee and is listed separately.

Unpaid towing fees put property at risk

Beginning January 1, 2026, towing fees create a lien on towed vehicles, boats, outboard motors, and non-life-essential belongings inside. This lets the towing business hold that property for unpaid towing fees; life-essential items are excluded. Property is treated as abandoned unless a qualifying person pays the required fees and removes it within 30 days after notice is sent.

Towing carriers face stronger safety enforcement

Utah can deny or revoke carrier certification, fine carriers up to $2,000 per violation, or order removal from dispatch rotations. Rotation-removal notices must reach the carrier, public safety department, and relevant towing entities, and state the removal period. Beginning January 1, 2026, towing entities must follow state notices directing removal from rotations, contracts, or requests for proposals. Utah must also set certification standards for incident safety, cleanup, and hazardous materials that do not conflict with federal law. Beginning January 1, 2026, rotation-dispatched operators cannot respond using a truck owned by a different carrier.

Card payments allowed with added fees

Beginning January 1, 2026, towing businesses must accept cash and debit or credit cards for covered towing and related services. Tow operators, carriers, and impound yards may charge a card-processing fee equal to 3% of the transaction total.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • A. Cory Maloy

    Republican • House

Cosponsors

  • Wayne A. Harper

    Republican • Senate

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 201 • No: 0

House vote • 3/7/2025

House/ concurs with Senate amendment

Yes: 66 • No: 0

Senate vote • 3/7/2025

Senate/ uncircled

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote • 3/7/2025

Senate/ circled

Yes: 0 • No: 0

House vote • 3/7/2025

House/ uncircled

Yes: 0 • No: 0

House vote • 3/7/2025

House/ circled

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote • 3/7/2025

Senate/ passed 2nd & 3rd readings/ suspension

Yes: 27 • No: 0

Senate vote • 2/28/2025

Senate Comm - Amendment Recommendation

Yes: 6 • No: 0

Senate vote • 2/28/2025

Senate Comm - Favorable Recommendation

Yes: 7 • No: 0

House vote • 2/25/2025

House/ passed 3rd reading

Yes: 66 • No: 0

House vote • 2/25/2025

House/ floor amendment

Yes: 0 • No: 0

House vote • 2/18/2025

House Comm - Substitute Recommendation

Yes: 9 • No: 0

House vote • 2/18/2025

House Comm - Favorable Recommendation

Yes: 10 • No: 0

House vote • 2/18/2025

House Comm - Amendment Recommendation

Yes: 10 • No: 0

Senate vote • Unknown

Senate/ uncircled

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote • Unknown

Senate/ circled

Yes: 0 • No: 0

House vote • Unknown

House/ floor amendment

Yes: 0 • No: 0

House vote • Unknown

House/ uncircled

Yes: 0 • No: 0

House vote • Unknown

House/ circled

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Governor Signed

    3/26/2025
  2. House/ to Governor

    3/13/2025House
  3. House/ received enrolled bill from Printing

    3/13/2025House
  4. House/ enrolled bill to Printing

    3/12/2025House
  5. Enrolled Bill Returned to House or Senate

    3/12/2025
  6. Draft of Enrolled Bill Prepared

    3/7/2025
  7. Bill Received from House for Enrolling

    3/7/2025
  8. House/ signed by Speaker/ sent for enrolling

    3/7/2025House
  9. House/ received from Senate

    3/7/2025House
  10. Senate/ to House

    3/7/2025Senate
  11. Senate/ signed by President/ returned to House

    3/7/2025Senate
  12. Senate/ received from House

    3/7/2025Senate
  13. House/ to Senate

    3/7/2025House
  14. House/ concurs with Senate amendment

    3/7/2025House
  15. House/ uncircled

    3/7/2025House
  16. House/ circled

    3/7/2025House
  17. House/ placed on Concurrence Calendar

    3/7/2025House
  18. House/ received from Senate

    3/7/2025House
  19. Senate/ to House with amendments

    3/7/2025Senate
  20. Senate/ passed 2nd & 3rd readings/ suspension

    3/7/2025Senate
  21. Senate/ uncircled

    3/7/2025Senate
  22. Senate/ circled

    3/7/2025Senate
  23. Senate/ 2nd & 3rd readings/ suspension

    3/7/2025Senate
  24. Senate/ Rules to 2nd Reading Calendar

    3/7/2025Senate
  25. Senate/ 2nd Reading Calendar to Rules

    3/5/2025Senate

Bill Text

  • Enrolled

    3/12/2025

  • Amended 3/3/2025 08:03:340

    3/3/2025

  • Amended 2/25/2025 11:02:06

    2/25/2025

  • Amended 2/19/2025 10:02:25

    2/19/2025

  • Substitute #2

    2/17/2025

  • Substitute #1

    2/13/2025

  • Introduced

    1/17/2025

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