UtahH.B. 3312026 General SessionHouseWALLET

Criminal Offenses Modifications

Sponsored By: Clancy, Tyler

Signed by Governor

CrimesJudicial OperationsLaw Enforcement and Criminal JusticeRoads/HighwaysTransportationRestitutionPunishmentCivil Procedure

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

5 provisions identified: 0 benefits, 3 costs, 2 mixed.

New penalties and payouts protect worshippers

Beginning May 6, 2026, intentionally or knowingly blocking entry to or exit from a house of worship becomes a third-degree felony when done with at least two others to prevent protected religious practice. The law excludes a person's exercise of U.S. or Utah constitutional rights. Injured people, or their heirs after death, can sue; the court must find the violation and injury more likely than not. Courts must award reasonable attorney fees plus the greater of compensatory damages or $2,000. Criminal restitution is deducted from damages, and a not-guilty verdict does not block civil liability.

More crimes support organized crime cases

Beginning May 6, 2026, more offenses can count toward Utah's pattern-of-unlawful-activity cases. The additions include aggravated disorderly conduct on a street or highway and unlawfully advancing foreign organizations or governments. A pattern still requires at least three related episodes of unlawful activity.

New felonies for unlawful foreign assistance

Beginning May 6, 2026, coordinating certain crimes with a federally designated foreign terrorist organization becomes a third-degree felony. The underlying local, state, or federal crime must be a class B misdemeanor, class A misdemeanor, or felony. The person must intend to benefit or advance the organization's interests. Unlawfully acting or attempting to act as a foreign government's agent also carries third-degree felony liability.

New penalties for masking during crimes

Beginning May 6, 2026, intentionally or knowingly hiding one's identity from officials in public carries a new class A misdemeanor. The person must use a mask, face covering, or disguise while committing or attempting a local, state, or federal crime. The offense also applies when gathering with people the person knows are committing or attempting a crime.

Broader terrorism charges and repayment duties

Beginning May 6, 2026, Utah renames “threat of terrorism” as “terrorism,” covering acts and threats involving injury, death, or substantial property damage. The conduct must involve using or threatening a weapon of mass destruction or hoax weapon, or a specified intent. Those intents include intimidating civilians, influencing government, disrupting public buildings, places, or transportation facilities, or triggering emergency response through a serious public risk. Threats can be implied; inability or failure to try to carry them out is no defense. Penalties include second-degree felonies, third-degree felonies, and class B misdemeanors, depending on the conduct. Courts must order repayment of all government and private response expenses and losses unless they record reasons against repayment.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Clancy, Tyler

    Affiliation unavailable

Cosponsors

  • Keith Grover

    Republican • Senate

  • Jason E. Thompson

    Republican • House

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 99 • No: 8

Senate vote • 3/5/2026

Senate/ passed 2nd & 3rd readings/ suspension

Yes: 21 • No: 6

House vote • 2/25/2026

House/ passed 3rd reading

Yes: 62 • No: 0

House vote • 2/25/2026

House/ substituted

Yes: 0 • No: 0

House vote • 2/25/2026

House/ uncircled

Yes: 0 • No: 0

House vote • 2/24/2026

House/ circled

Yes: 0 • No: 0

House vote • 2/19/2026

House Comm - Favorable Recommendation

Yes: 7 • No: 2

House vote • 2/19/2026

House Comm - Substitute Recommendation

Yes: 9 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Governor Signed

    3/24/2026
  2. House/ to Governor

    3/16/2026House
  3. House/ received enrolled bill from Printing

    3/16/2026House
  4. House/ enrolled bill to Printing

    3/11/2026House
  5. Enrolled Bill Returned to House or Senate

    3/11/2026
  6. Draft of Enrolled Bill Prepared

    3/6/2026
  7. Bill Received from House for Enrolling

    3/6/2026
  8. House/ signed by Speaker/ sent for enrolling

    3/5/2026House
  9. House/ received from Senate

    3/5/2026House
  10. Senate/ to House

    3/5/2026Senate
  11. Senate/ signed by President/ returned to House

    3/5/2026Senate
  12. Senate/ passed 2nd & 3rd readings/ suspension

    3/5/2026Senate
  13. Senate/ 2nd & 3rd readings/ suspension

    3/5/2026Senate
  14. Senate/ Rules to 2nd Reading Calendar

    3/5/2026Senate
  15. Senate/ comm rpt/ sent to Rules

    3/5/2026Senate
  16. Senate Comm - Recommends Returned to Rules

    3/4/2026
  17. Senate Comm - Not Considered

    3/4/2026
  18. Senate/ to standing committee

    2/27/2026Senate
  19. Senate/ 1st reading (Introduced)

    2/26/2026Senate
  20. Senate/ received from House

    2/25/2026Senate
  21. House/ to Senate

    2/25/2026House
  22. House/ passed 3rd reading

    2/25/2026House
  23. House/ substituted

    2/25/2026House
  24. House/ uncircled

    2/25/2026House
  25. House/ circled

    2/24/2026House

Bill Text

  • Enrolled

    3/11/2026

  • Substitute #2

    2/25/2026

  • Substitute #1

    2/18/2026

  • Introduced

    1/22/2026

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