UtahH.B. 4082026 General SessionHouse

Data Sharing Amendments

Sponsored By: Doug Fiefia (Republican)

Signed by Governor

TechnologyInternet ProtocolsPublic Utilities and TechnologySocial Media

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

4 provisions identified: 1 benefits, 2 costs, 1 mixed.

Utah users control their social data

Beginning July 1, 2027, covered social media services must answer Utah users’ personal-data copy requests within five business days. Copies must support transfer, including automated transfer, when technically feasible, and be readily usable when practicable. Data includes connections, your content, activity, related details, and links between them—not others’ content or responses marked private. Companies and third parties need your consent before sharing or receiving your data, even through someone else’s connection data. Companies must offer an accessible, clear, lasting consent choice and carry it out within five business days after you initiate a transfer.

Utah users gain sharing with limits

Beginning July 1, 2027, covered companies must offer a transparent data-sharing connection that outside services can access. Utah users can share a common set of personal data, or selected parts, with services they choose. With permission, outside services can access user-created data and receive notices when it changes; everyone handling it must protect it. Continuous, real-time sharing must use fair, nondiscriminatory terms and a public technical standard without licensing fees or patent restrictions. Companies must publish their chosen standard and complete, accurate access instructions, keeping those instructions updated. Companies can set reasonable, proportionate limits on request frequency, type, or volume and charge reasonable access fees beyond them. The state division can identify open standards and establish access terms presumed reasonable unless shown otherwise.

Some Utah services fall outside protections

Beginning July 1, 2027, these protections cover Utah users of services that meet the law’s social media definition. Covered public websites or apps mainly display user-created content, allow accounts and public profiles, connect users, and allow posting. They must also provide each account holder a list of connected account holders to meet the definition. Services without that feature fall outside these social media requirements. Entities owned, controlled, operated, or maintained by religious organizations, and entities exempt from property taxes, are also excluded.

Utah users face data transfer limits

Beginning July 1, 2027, social media companies do not have to accept data sent through a sharing connection. Temporary interruptions do not violate the sharing rules when companies show good-faith efforts to maintain service. They must also take reasonable steps to restore sharing as soon as practicable. The law does not require access to internal inferences, analyses, proprietary algorithms, or disclosures revealing internal proprietary information. Proprietary data formats are excluded unless open formats are reasonably available.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Doug Fiefia

    Republican • House

Cosponsors

  • Michael K. McKell

    Republican • Senate

  • David Shallenberger

    Republican • House

  • Jason E. Thompson

    Republican • House

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 178 • No: 7

Senate vote • 3/5/2026

Senate/ substituted

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote • 3/5/2026

Senate/ circled

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote • 3/5/2026

Senate/ uncircled

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote • 3/5/2026

Senate/ circled

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote • 3/5/2026

Senate/ passed 2nd & 3rd readings/ suspension

Yes: 23 • No: 2

House vote • 3/5/2026

House/ concurs with Senate amendment

Yes: 70 • No: 1

Senate vote • 3/5/2026

Senate/ uncircled

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote • 3/5/2026

Senate/ substitute adoption failed

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote • 3/3/2026

Senate Comm - Favorable Recommendation

Yes: 3 • No: 1

House vote • 3/2/2026

House/ passed 3rd reading

Yes: 66 • No: 1

House vote • 3/2/2026

House/ uncircled

Yes: 0 • No: 0

House vote • 2/27/2026

House/ circled

Yes: 0 • No: 0

House vote • 2/24/2026

House Comm - Substitute Recommendation

Yes: 9 • No: 0

House vote • 2/24/2026

House Comm - Favorable Recommendation

Yes: 7 • No: 2

Actions Timeline

  1. Governor Signed

    3/23/2026
  2. House/ to Governor

    3/12/2026House
  3. House/ received enrolled bill from Printing

    3/12/2026House
  4. House/ enrolled bill to Printing

    3/11/2026House
  5. Enrolled Bill Returned to House or Senate

    3/11/2026
  6. Draft of Enrolled Bill Prepared

    3/6/2026
  7. Bill Received from House for Enrolling

    3/6/2026
  8. House/ signed by Speaker/ sent for enrolling

    3/6/2026House
  9. House/ received from Senate

    3/6/2026House
  10. Senate/ to House

    3/6/2026Senate
  11. Senate/ signed by President/ returned to House

    3/6/2026Senate
  12. Senate/ received from House

    3/6/2026Senate
  13. House/ to Senate

    3/5/2026House
  14. House/ concurs with Senate amendment

    3/5/2026House
  15. House/ placed on Concurrence Calendar

    3/5/2026House
  16. House/ received from Senate

    3/5/2026House
  17. Senate/ to House with amendments

    3/5/2026Senate
  18. Senate/ passed 2nd & 3rd readings/ suspension

    3/5/2026Senate
  19. Senate/ uncircled

    3/5/2026Senate
  20. Senate/ circled

    3/5/2026Senate
  21. Senate/ substituted

    3/5/2026Senate
  22. Senate/ uncircled

    3/5/2026Senate
  23. Senate/ circled

    3/5/2026Senate
  24. Senate/ substitute adoption failed

    3/5/2026Senate
  25. Senate/ 2nd & 3rd readings/ suspension

    3/5/2026Senate

Bill Text

  • Enrolled

    3/11/2026

  • Substitute #3

    3/5/2026

  • Substitute #2

    3/3/2026

  • Substitute #1

    2/19/2026

  • Introduced

    1/28/2026

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