UtahH.B. 4452026 General SessionHouseWALLET

County Government Land Purchasing

Sponsored By: Mark A. Strong (Republican)

Signed by Governor

CountiesLand UsePolitical Subdivisions (Local Issues)Property TaxRevenue and Taxation

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

3 provisions identified: 0 benefits, 2 costs, 1 mixed.

Counties face taxes on out-of-county property

County-owned real property outside the owning county becomes taxable on a phased schedule. Property acquired on or after May 6, 2026, becomes taxable January 1, 2027; earlier acquisitions become taxable January 1, 2029. Assessments use the property's taxable value and use immediately before the county acquired it. The exemption remains if both counties agree to keep it and enter into an agreement about the property. If qualifying farmland changes to a nonqualifying use, the owning county owes a rollback tax covering the preceding five years.

Mixed-use properties face tighter tax exemptions

Beginning May 6, 2026, property loses this tax exemption if more than a minor share serves nonqualifying purposes. Qualifying purposes are religious, charitable, or educational uses. Affected owners lose the exemption and face property tax costs.

Counties gain control over outside purchases

Beginning May 6, 2026, counties must get the host county's permission before buying, leasing, or trading for property there. This gives the host county a say while limiting the acquiring county's choices. Permission requires formal action by the host county's legislative body or a signed agreement between the counties. Joint interests acquired for joint projects under an Interlocal Cooperation Act agreement are exempt. Agencies cannot help violate the rule or transfer property in a way that causes a violation.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Mark A. Strong

    Republican • House

Cosponsors

  • Daniel McCay

    Republican • Senate

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 143 • No: 36

House vote • 3/6/2026

House/ concurs with Senate amendment

Yes: 55 • No: 10

Senate vote • 3/5/2026

Senate/ substituted

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote • 3/5/2026

Senate/ passed 2nd & 3rd readings/ suspension

Yes: 22 • No: 4

Senate vote • 2/26/2026

Senate Comm - Substitute Recommendation

Yes: 4 • No: 0

Senate vote • 2/26/2026

Senate Comm - Favorable Recommendation

Yes: 4 • No: 0

House vote • 2/20/2026

House/ floor amendment

Yes: 0 • No: 0

House vote • 2/20/2026

House/ substituted

Yes: 0 • No: 0

House vote • 2/20/2026

House/ passed 3rd reading

Yes: 51 • No: 20

House vote • 2/20/2026

House/ uncircled

Yes: 0 • No: 0

House vote • 2/20/2026

House/ circled

Yes: 0 • No: 0

House vote • 2/12/2026

House Comm - Favorable Recommendation

Yes: 7 • No: 2

Actions Timeline

  1. Governor Signed

    3/19/2026
  2. House/ to Governor

    3/16/2026House
  3. House/ received enrolled bill from Printing

    3/16/2026House
  4. House/ enrolled bill to Printing

    3/12/2026House
  5. Enrolled Bill Returned to House or Senate

    3/12/2026
  6. Draft of Enrolled Bill Prepared

    3/6/2026
  7. Bill Received from House for Enrolling

    3/6/2026
  8. House/ signed by Speaker/ sent for enrolling

    3/6/2026House
  9. House/ received from Senate

    3/6/2026House
  10. Senate/ to House

    3/6/2026Senate
  11. Senate/ signed by President/ returned to House

    3/6/2026Senate
  12. Senate/ received from House

    3/6/2026Senate
  13. House/ to Senate

    3/6/2026House
  14. House/ concurs with Senate amendment

    3/6/2026House
  15. House/ placed on Concurrence Calendar

    3/6/2026House
  16. House/ received from Senate

    3/6/2026House
  17. Senate/ to House with amendments

    3/5/2026Senate
  18. Senate/ passed 2nd & 3rd readings/ suspension

    3/5/2026Senate
  19. Senate/ substituted

    3/5/2026Senate
  20. Senate/ 2nd & 3rd readings/ suspension

    3/5/2026Senate
  21. Senate/ Rules to 2nd Reading Calendar

    3/5/2026Senate
  22. Senate/ 2nd Reading Calendar to Rules

    3/4/2026Senate
  23. Senate/ placed on 2nd Reading Calendar

    2/27/2026Senate
  24. Senate/ comm rpt/ substituted

    2/27/2026Senate
  25. Senate Comm - Favorable Recommendation

    2/26/2026

Bill Text

  • Enrolled

    3/12/2026

  • Substitute #3

    3/3/2026

  • Substitute #2

    2/25/2026

  • Amended 2/23/2026 07:02:258

    2/23/2026

  • Substitute #1

    2/20/2026

  • Introduced

    1/30/2026

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