UtahS.B. 1842026 General SessionSenate

Justice System Amendments

Sponsored By: Stephanie Pitcher (Democratic)

Signed by Governor

AttorneysJudicial OperationsLaw Enforcement and Criminal JusticeMunicipalitiesPunishmentSentencing

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

3 provisions identified: 2 benefits, 0 costs, 1 mixed.

Defendants can seek lower convictions for cooperation

Beginning May 6, 2026, Utah courts can lower a conviction’s offense level when a defendant gives substantial help against another person. The help must involve a criminal investigation, arrest, or prosecution and occur within one year after sentencing. The prosecutor and defendant must file a joint motion. The court must weigh the help’s usefulness, reliability, extent, risks, and timing. A reduction is not guaranteed: the court must find it serves justice and public safety.

Fewer barriers to lowering some weapon convictions

Beginning May 6, 2026, specified weapon offenses no longer count as violent felonies under Utah’s conviction-reduction rules. These include listed offenses involving a restricted person’s purchase or possession of a dangerous weapon or firearm. Listed explosive, chemical, and incendiary-device offenses are also excluded. Defendants using reduction paths that require prosecutor consent for violent felonies no longer need consent solely because of these offenses. The change does not guarantee a lower conviction.

City attorneys gain staff and prosecution powers

Beginning May 6, 2026, Utah city attorneys can hire deputies for prosecution or civil legal work. They can also appoint temporary deputies for a limited time or purpose to handle specified duties. Temporary deputies must be licensed in Utah and in good standing with the Utah State Bar. City attorneys can prosecute city ordinance violations and state-law infractions and misdemeanors within the city, and handle related appeals. They can cooperate with the Attorney General’s Office during investigations. When conflicts arise, they can designate another city attorney or public prosecutor to handle a case in the proper court. However, their power to grant transactional immunity is limited to city ordinance violations and state-law infractions and misdemeanors within the city.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Stephanie Pitcher

    Democratic • Senate

Cosponsors

  • Ryan D. Wilcox

    Republican • House

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 169 • No: 3

House vote • 3/6/2026

House/ substituted

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote • 3/6/2026

Senate/ concurs with House amendment

Yes: 29 • No: 0

House vote • 3/6/2026

House/ passed 3rd reading

Yes: 63 • No: 1

House vote • 3/3/2026

House Comm - Favorable Recommendation

Yes: 7 • No: 0

House vote • 3/3/2026

House Comm - Amendment Recommendation

Yes: 5 • No: 2

House vote • 3/3/2026

House Comm - Amendment Recommendation

Yes: 7 • No: 0

Senate vote • 2/23/2026

Senate/ passed 3rd reading

Yes: 22 • No: 0

Senate vote • 2/20/2026

Senate/ passed 2nd reading

Yes: 27 • No: 0

Senate vote • 2/20/2026

Senate/ substituted

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote • 1/30/2026

Senate Comm - Favorable Recommendation

Yes: 9 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Governor Signed

    3/24/2026
  2. Senate/ to Governor

    3/13/2026Senate
  3. Senate/ received enrolled bill from Printing

    3/13/2026Senate
  4. Senate/ enrolled bill to Printing

    3/12/2026Senate
  5. Enrolled Bill Returned to House or Senate

    3/12/2026
  6. Draft of Enrolled Bill Prepared

    3/11/2026
  7. Bill Received from Senate for Enrolling

    3/11/2026
  8. Senate/ signed by President/ sent for enrolling

    3/11/2026Senate
  9. Senate/ received from House

    3/11/2026Senate
  10. House/ to Senate

    3/7/2026House
  11. House/ signed by Speaker/ returned to Senate

    3/7/2026House
  12. House/ received from Senate

    3/7/2026House
  13. Senate/ to House

    3/6/2026Senate
  14. Senate/ concurs with House amendment

    3/6/2026Senate
  15. Senate/ placed on Concurrence Calendar

    3/6/2026Senate
  16. Senate/ received from House

    3/6/2026Senate
  17. House/ to Senate

    3/6/2026House
  18. House/ passed 3rd reading

    3/6/2026House
  19. House/ substituted

    3/6/2026House
  20. House/ 3rd reading

    3/6/2026House
  21. House/ Rules to 3rd Reading Calendar

    3/6/2026House
  22. House/ 3rd Reading Calendar to Rules

    3/3/2026House
  23. House/ 2nd reading

    3/3/2026House
  24. House/ comm rpt/ amended

    3/3/2026House
  25. House Comm - Favorable Recommendation

    3/3/2026

Bill Text

  • Enrolled

    3/12/2026

  • Substitute #2

    3/6/2026

  • Amended 3/3/2026 19:03:795

    3/3/2026

  • Substitute #1

    1/30/2026

  • Introduced

    1/22/2026

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