WisconsinSB4802025-2026 Wisconsin Legislature (Biennial Session)SenateWALLET

An Act to amend 66.1105 (4) (gm) 4. c.; to create 66.1105 (21) of the statutes; Relating to: residential tax incremental districts. (FE)

Sponsored By: Sponsor information unavailable

Signed by Governor

Sen Bill 480AdministrationDepartment of -- Agency and general functionsHousingMunicipality -- TaxationProperty taxUniversity of WisconsinVillage -- Taxation

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

3 provisions identified: 0 benefits, 0 costs, 3 mixed.

Cities can finance smaller owner-occupied homes

Wisconsin cities can create residential tax financing districts by local resolution, with joint review board approval. Developments must consist entirely of owner-occupied single-family or two-family homes. Single-family lots must be under 7,500 square feet; two-family lots can be up to 15,000 square feet. Lots can be no wider than 70 feet, and side setbacks can be no more than 10 feet. One-story homes can be up to 1,500 square feet; two-story homes can be up to 2,000 square feet. District money can pay only for needed infrastructure, and stormwater work must serve the whole district, not individual lots. Costs must be paid from the district’s added property tax revenue or financed by developers; city payments to developers must use that revenue.

Cities face separate housing financing limits

Residential districts are excluded from the usual 12% tax district cap and instead face a separate 3% cap. When creating or amending one, its equalized taxable value plus existing residential districts’ value increases cannot exceed 3% of citywide equalized taxable property value. These districts cannot send added tax revenue to another district or receive it from another district. Project costs cannot increase within the final 10 years before the district’s end date, calculated without extensions. An increase during that period requires unanimous joint review board approval.

Cities must cap housing development fees

Cities creating residential tax financing districts must set maximum development fees by resolution or ordinance. They must also set design and construction requirements for qualifying developments. The law sets no statewide fee amount, so project costs depend on each city’s fee caps and building rules.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsors

There is no primary sponsor on record.

Cosponsors

There are no cosponsors for this bill.

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 152 • No: 9

Senate vote • 3/17/2026

Assembly Amendment 1 concurred in, Ayes 32, Noes 1

Yes: 32 • No: 1

House vote • 2/19/2026

Read a third time and concurred in as amended, Ayes 90, Noes 5

Yes: 90 • No: 5

Senate vote • 2/11/2026

Read a third time and passed, Ayes 30, Noes 3

Yes: 30 • No: 3

Actions Timeline

  1. Published 4-9-2026

    4/9/2026Senate
  2. Report approved by the Governor on 4-8-2026. 2025 Wisconsin Act 235

    4/9/2026Senate
  3. Presented to the Governor on 4-2-2026

    4/2/2026Senate
  4. Report correctly enrolled

    3/20/2026Senate
  5. LRB correction

    3/20/2026Senate
  6. LRB correction (Senate Amendment 1)

    3/20/2026Senate
  7. Representative Emerson added as a cosponsor

    3/19/2026Senate
  8. Action ordered immediately messaged

    3/17/2026Senate
  9. Senator Smith added as a coauthor

    3/17/2026Senate
  10. Assembly Amendment 1 concurred in, Ayes 32, Noes 1

    3/17/2026Senate
  11. Placed on calendar 3-17-2026 pursuant to Senate Rule 18(1)

    3/16/2026Senate
  12. Representative Brown added as a cosponsor

    3/6/2026Senate
  13. Received from Assembly amended and concurred in as amended, Assembly Amendment 1 adopted

    2/23/2026Senate
  14. Ordered immediately messaged

    2/19/2026House
  15. Read a third time and concurred in as amended, Ayes 90, Noes 5

    2/19/2026House
  16. Rules suspended

    2/19/2026House
  17. Ordered to a third reading

    2/19/2026House
  18. Assembly Amendment 1 adopted

    2/19/2026House
  19. Read a second time

    2/19/2026House
  20. Made a special order of business at 12:09 PM on 2-19-2026 pursuant to Assembly Resolution 14

    2/18/2026House
  21. Referred to committee on Rules

    2/18/2026House
  22. Assembly Amendment 1 offered by Representative Armstrong

    2/18/2026House
  23. Received from Senate

    2/12/2026House
  24. Ordered immediately messaged

    2/11/2026Senate
  25. Senators Dassler-Alfheim, Ratcliff and Spreitzer added as coauthors

    2/11/2026Senate

Bill Text

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