WyomingHB 2192025 General SessionHouse

AN ACT relating to state lands; providing a perpetual easement over state and school lands for county and municipal roads; specifying requirements for easements; specifying duties for the board of land commissioners and the office of state lands and investments; making conforming amendments; providing legislative findings; requiring rulemaking; and providing for an effective date.

Sponsored By: Tony Locke (Republican)

Signed by Governor

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

3 provisions identified: 1 benefits, 1 costs, 1 mixed.

Existing public roads get free crossing rights

The law takes effect immediately and grants permanent rights to cross Wyoming state and school lands for qualifying public roads. Roads must have been established before January 1, 2025. County roads qualify through county-road law or a county resolution assigning responsibility for improvements and maintenance. City and town roads qualify when the municipality established them and is responsible for improvements and maintenance. Local governments and road users pay no fees, assessments, or other costs for the easement.

Newer public roads need separate crossing approval

County, city, and town roads built or established on or after January 1, 2025, receive no automatic easement. For these roads across state or school lands, local governments must secure crossing rights under state law and land board rules.

Local governments must document road crossing rights

By August 1, 2025, the state land director must give the land board a road list and needed easement documents. The board pays the costs of that documentation. By October 31, 2025, the board must issue needed rules, and the director must send local governments the covered-road list. Counties, cities, and towns with covered roads must submit complete records to the director and board by April 1, 2030. Within 90 days of receiving all needed records, the board must provide proof of the easement and record or file the documents with the county clerk.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Tony Locke

    Republican • House

Cosponsors

  • Dalton Banks

    Republican • House

  • Gary Brown

    Republican • House

  • Landon Brown

    Republican • House

  • Kevin Campbell

    Republican • House

  • Representative Eklund

    Affiliation unavailable

  • Steve Johnson

    Republican • House

  • Christopher Knapp

    Republican • House

  • Jayme Lien

    Republican • House

  • J.R. Riggins

    Republican • House

  • Tomi Strock

    Republican • House

  • Clarence Styvar

    Republican • House

  • Robert Wharff

    Republican • House

  • Bob Ide

    Republican • Senate

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 106 • No: 1

Senate vote • 3/3/2025

S 3rd Reading:Passed 31-0-0-0-0

Yes: 31 • No: 0

Senate vote • 2/25/2025

S02 - Appropriations:No Recommendation 4-0-1-0-0

Yes: 4 • No: 0

Senate vote • 2/20/2025

S05 - Agriculture:Recommend Amend and Do Pass 4-0-1-0-0

Yes: 4 • No: 0

House vote • 2/10/2025

H 3rd Reading:Passed 58-1-3-0-0

Yes: 58 • No: 1

House vote • 2/4/2025

H05 - Agriculture:Recommend Amend and Do Pass 9-0-0-0-0

Yes: 9 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Assigned Chapter Number 132

    3/12/2025
  2. Governor Signed HEA No. 0059

    3/12/2025Governor
  3. S President Signed HEA No. 0059

    3/4/2025Senate
  4. H Speaker Signed HEA No. 0059

    3/3/2025House
  5. Assigned Number HEA No. 0059

    3/3/2025
  6. S 3rd Reading:Passed 31-0-0-0-0

    3/3/2025Senate
  7. S 2nd Reading:Passed

    2/28/2025Senate
  8. S COW:Passed

    2/27/2025Senate
  9. S Placed on General File

    2/25/2025Senate
  10. S02 - Appropriations:No Recommendation 4-0-1-0-0

    2/25/2025Senate
  11. S05 - Agriculture:Rerefer to S02 - Appropriations

    2/20/2025Senate
  12. S05 - Agriculture:Recommend Amend and Do Pass 4-0-1-0-0

    2/20/2025Senate
  13. S Introduced and Referred to S05 - Agriculture

    2/13/2025Senate
  14. S Received for Introduction

    2/10/2025Senate
  15. H 3rd Reading:Passed 58-1-3-0-0

    2/10/2025House
  16. H 2nd Reading:Passed

    2/7/2025House
  17. H COW:Passed

    2/6/2025House
  18. H Placed on General File

    2/4/2025House
  19. H05 - Agriculture:Recommend Amend and Do Pass 9-0-0-0-0

    2/4/2025House
  20. H Introduced and Referred to H05 - Agriculture

    1/24/2025House
  21. H Received for Introduction

    1/17/2025House
  22. Bill Number Assigned

    1/16/2025

Bill Text

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