WyomingSF 1522025 General SessionSenateWALLET

AN ACT

Sponsored By: Eric Barlow (Republican)

Signed by Governor

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

6 provisions identified: 5 benefits, 0 costs, 1 mixed.

Low-interest disaster loans for Wyoming landowners

The law authorizes up to $100 million in total reserve-funded loans for local governments and private applicants, including farmers and ranchers. Loans charge 2% interest, last up to 20 years, and require collateral; liens behind another lender's claim are allowed. Eligible work includes restoring vegetation, habitat, and natural resources; controlling invasive plants; replacing fences; and repairing irrigation facilities or private structures. Loans can also cover private shares of eligible state or federal funding programs. Farmer and rancher assistance for catastrophic losses requires at least $100,000 in damage. Applicants must show they sought eligible insurance and applicable state or federal funding, or did not qualify. No new loans are allowed after June 30, 2027; the program is inoperative if either 2025 Senate File 0001 or House Bill 0001 becomes law. The Office of State Lands and Investments administers loans and reports purposes and approved amounts to the two designated legislative committees annually by October 15. Principal returns to the reserve; interest goes to the general fund, with up to 50% retained for program administration.

Stronger wildfire readiness for Wyoming communities

The State Forester must manage state-land fires, reimburse suppression costs, help local crews, and prepare resources during high-risk periods. Duties include local training, cooperation with other governments, and rules for private fire services, including those hired by insurers. The forester heads the Forestry Division, is appointed by the State Board of Land Commissioners, and can hire staff. The job requires a forestry bachelor's degree and at least four years of professional forestry experience. The law also provides $2.75 million for fire response, with one full-time and four part-time positions. That funding and staffing provision is inoperative if either 2025 Senate File 0001 or House Bill 0001 becomes law. The law expresses intent—not a funding guarantee—to double this appropriation next biennium and add it to the agency's base budget.

Wyoming districts gain wildfire restoration grants

The law provides $49.479564 million to the Wyoming Wildlife and Natural Resource Trust income account for wildfire restoration grants. Recipients are conservation districts, weed and pest districts, and the Game and Fish Commission—not households directly. Grants restore vegetation and habitat on state or private lands and prevent nonnative invasive plants on fire-affected lands. The funding remains available, cannot be transferred or used for another purpose, and falls outside the usual Trust funding law. This appropriation is inoperative if either 2025 Senate File 0001 or House Bill 0001 becomes law.

Wyoming gains backup wildfire borrowing authority

From July 1, 2025, through June 30, 2026, the Governor can borrow up to $30 million for wildfire response. Borrowing comes from the Legislative Stabilization Reserve after Forestry Division reserves run out and more firefighting money is needed. Matching borrowing authority in 2025 Senate File 0001 or House Bill 0001 reduces this limit dollar for dollar. The Governor must immediately report each use to the specified legislative leaders and committees.

Wyoming replenishes wildfire funds and reserves

The law restores funds spent fighting 2024 wildfires: $1 million for the Governor's Special Contingency Division and $1.263966 million for Homeland Security's Disaster Contingency Unit. It also provides $20 million for the Emergency Fire Suppression Account. These funds are restricted to their stated purposes, and unused, uncommitted money does not expire unless lawmakers authorize otherwise. A separate appropriation provides up to $20 million to repay authorized reserve borrowing made on or before June 30, 2025. Corresponding funding in 2025 Senate File 0001 or House Bill 0001 reduces these appropriations dollar for dollar. The same offset rule applies to the law's $30 million wildfire borrowing authority; these measures fund state accounts, not household checks.

Wyoming shifts energy funding into reserves

The law directs up to $152.229564 million in specified energy matching and canceled appropriation funds into the budget reserve. The transfer is limited to available funds and is due by April 1, 2025. Remaining unused, uncommitted energy matching funds do not return to reserves until June 30, 2027. The law repeals the earlier 2024 reserve-borrowing authority and a specified 2024 appropriation; canceled appropriation funds count toward the transfer. The energy-funding changes and appropriation repeal are inoperative if either 2025 Senate File 0001 or House Bill 0001 becomes law.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Eric Barlow

    Republican • Senate

Cosponsors

  • Abby Angelos

    Republican • House

  • Andrew Byron

    Republican • House

  • Marilyn Connolly

    Republican • House

  • Jeremy Haroldson

    Republican • House

  • JD Williams

    Republican • House

  • John Winter

    Republican • House

  • Brian Boner

    Republican • Senate

  • Ed Cooper

    Republican • Senate

  • Barry Crago

    Republican • Senate

  • Dan Dockstader

    Republican • Senate

  • Ogden Driskill

    Republican • Senate

  • Bill Landen

    Republican • Senate

  • Wendy Schuler

    Republican • Senate

  • Senator Smith, D

    Affiliation unavailable

  • Cheri Steinmetz

    Republican • Senate

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 210 • No: 107

Senate vote • 2/28/2025

S Concur:Passed 26-5-0-0-0

Yes: 26 • No: 5

House vote • 2/26/2025

Amendment adopted 32-27-3-0-0

Yes: 32 • No: 27

House vote • 2/26/2025

Amendment adopted 31-29-2-0-0

Yes: 31 • No: 29

House vote • 2/26/2025

Amendment adopted 34-26-2-0-0

Yes: 34 • No: 26

House vote • 2/26/2025

H 3rd Reading:Passed 46-14-2-0-0

Yes: 46 • No: 14

House vote • 2/20/2025

H02 - Appropriations:Recommend Amend and Do Pass 7-0-0-0-0

Yes: 7 • No: 0

Senate vote • 2/6/2025

S 3rd Reading:Passed 24-6-1-0-0

Yes: 24 • No: 6

Senate vote • 1/30/2025

S02 - Appropriations:Recommend Do Pass 5-0-0-0-0

Yes: 5 • No: 0

Senate vote • 1/28/2025

S06 - Travel:Recommend Amend and Do Pass 5-0-0-0-0

Yes: 5 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Assigned Chapter Number 129

    3/11/2025
  2. Governor Signed SEA No. 0062

    3/11/2025Governor
  3. H Speaker Signed SEA No. 0062

    3/3/2025House
  4. S President Signed SEA No. 0062

    2/28/2025Senate
  5. Assigned Number SEA No. 0062

    2/28/2025
  6. S Concur:Passed 26-5-0-0-0

    2/28/2025Senate
  7. S Received for Concurrence

    2/27/2025Senate
  8. H 3rd Reading:Passed 46-14-2-0-0

    2/26/2025House
  9. H 2nd Reading:Passed

    2/25/2025House
  10. H COW:Passed

    2/24/2025House
  11. H Placed on General File

    2/20/2025House
  12. H02 - Appropriations:Recommend Amend and Do Pass 7-0-0-0-0

    2/20/2025House
  13. H Introduced and Referred to H02 - Appropriations

    2/10/2025House
  14. H Received for Introduction

    2/6/2025House
  15. S 3rd Reading:Passed 24-6-1-0-0

    2/6/2025Senate
  16. S 3rd Reading:Laid Back

    2/5/2025Senate
  17. S 2nd Reading:Passed

    2/4/2025Senate
  18. S COW:Passed

    2/3/2025Senate
  19. S Placed on General File

    1/30/2025Senate
  20. S02 - Appropriations:Recommend Do Pass 5-0-0-0-0

    1/30/2025Senate
  21. :Rerefer to S02 - Appropriations

    1/28/2025Senate
  22. S06 - Travel:Recommend Amend and Do Pass 5-0-0-0-0

    1/28/2025Senate
  23. S Introduced and Referred to S06 - Travel

    1/23/2025Senate
  24. S Received for Introduction

    1/22/2025Senate
  25. Bill Number Assigned

    1/22/2025

Bill Text

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