Producer
Gazprom (ПАО Газпром)
Gazprom PJSC (Moscow; MOEX: GAZP; majority state-owned via Rosimushchestvo; 2022 revenue ~$163B before sanctions impact) is the world's largest natural gas company by reserves and historically by production, accounting for ~11% of global natural gas output and controlling ~16% of proven global reserves. Gazprom operates the three giant Yamal Peninsula supergiant fields: Bovanenkovo (production since 2012, design capacity 115+ bcm/year), Urengoy (peak producer, now mature), and Yamburg. The Yamal Peninsula fields sit above the Arctic Circle and require specialist cryogenic engineering. Post-February 2022 invasion of Ukraine, Gazprom's pipeline revenues collapsed: Russia-Germany Nord Stream 1 flows were reduced to 20% of capacity before the pipeline was sabotaged in September 2022; Gazprom's net profit fell ~67% in 2022 and the company posted a rare net loss in FY2023. Gazprom's weaponization of gas flows to Europe (cutting flows to Germany, Poland, Bulgaria, Finland, Netherlands beginning in April 2022) constituted deliberate supply manipulation — documented by European energy regulators and ACER.
6
Inputs supplied
6
Goods downstream
5
Facilities
1
Stories
What they make
6 inputs Gazprom (ПАО Газпром) supplies
Click an input to see every good that depends on it, every country that produces it, and every other company in the supply chain.
energy
Natural Gas (Haber-Bosch Feedstock and Fuel) →
energy
Natural gas wellhead production →
energy
Natural Gas (Roasting Fuel) →
chemical
Helium (Grade 5.0 / Fiber-Drawing Grade) →
energy
Natural Gas (Pipeline-Grade, >95% Methane) →
energy
Natural Gas (glass furnace fuel) →
Where it shows up
Goods downstream
Essential goods that depend on something Gazprom (ПАО Газпром) makes — pick one to see the full supply chain.
Where they make it
5 facilities
Gazprom Bovanenkovo Gas Field (Yamal Peninsula) →
RUYamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug · mine
Bovanenkovo supergiant gas field on the Yamal Peninsula (above Arctic Circle); design capacity 115+ bcm/year. One of the world's largest gas fields. Production began 2012. Requires specialist Arctic extraction technology: permafrost-stabilized wellheads, heated gathering pipelines, and year-round icebreaker-accessible port at Sabetta (Yamal LNG). Supplies the Bovanenkovo-Ukhta pipeline system connecting to Nord Stream 1 (now sabotaged) and the European gas grid. Source: https://www.gazprom.com/projects/bovanenkovskoye/
Gazprom – Amur Gas Processing Plant (Svobodny, Russia) →
RUAmur Oblast
Designed for 60 MMcm/yr helium (three trains × 20 MMcm each); expanding to 80 MMcm/yr with fourth train. Feedstock from Power of Siberia pipeline (Chayanda + Kovykta fields). Actual output ~17 MMcm/yr (2024) due to construction fires (2022) and Western sanctions limiting equipment supply. First train lit June 2021 in Putin ceremony; Lines 1 and 3 restored summer 2023. China is primary export customer. April 2026: Russia imposed export controls requiring PM Mishustin personal approval per shipment, citing fiber-optic supply needs for drone defense systems.
Gazprom – Yamal Peninsula Gas Fields →
RUYamalo-Nenets
Bovanenkovo and Kharasavey fields on Yamal Peninsula; Gazprom's largest producing assets; previously fed Nord Stream 1 and Ukrainian transit pipeline to Europe; currently constrained by sanctions, transit disputes, and Nord Stream sabotage (September 2022)
Nord Stream 1 Pipeline (Baltic Sea — SABOTAGED) →
DEBaltic Sea / Lubmin · pipeline
Nord Stream 1: twin 48-inch subsea pipelines, ~55 bcm/year capacity, running 1,224 km from Vyborg (Russia) across the Baltic Sea to Lubmin (Germany). Commissioned 2011 and 2012. Was the largest single gas import route into Europe, supplying Germany and connecting to European grid. Capacity had already been reduced by Gazprom to 20% (June 2022) citing turbine maintenance disputes. On September 26, 2022, four underwater explosions destroyed both Nord Stream 1 pipelines and one of two Nord Stream 2 pipelines in international waters near Bornholm, Denmark. Attributed to deliberate sabotage; investigations by Germany, Sweden, Denmark ongoing (Sweden closed its investigation citing jurisdiction). Permanent physical destruction of largest European gas import infrastructure. Source: https://www.reuters.com/business/energy/blast-caused-gas-leak-nord-stream-pipeline-swedish-coast-guard-2022-09-27/
Urengoy-Pomary-Uzhhorod Pipeline (Ukraine transit route) →
UAUkraine / Slovakia / Austria · pipeline
Soviet-era pipeline system carrying Russian gas through Ukraine to Slovakia, Austria, Hungary, and Italy. Transit contract between Gazprom and Ukraine's Naftogaz expired December 31, 2024 and was NOT renewed — Ukraine refused to extend due to war. Historically carried ~40-50 bcm/year; still carried ~14 bcm/year in 2023 (its last full year). Contract expiry on January 1, 2025 eliminated the last major direct Russia-Europe pipeline gas route (TurkStream via Turkey still operates at reduced volumes). Slovakia and Austria were primary destinations still receiving Russian gas via Ukraine through 2024. Source: https://www.reuters.com/business/energy/ukraine-russia-gas-transit-deal-expires-2025-01-01/
What else they do
Business segments
The company's full revenue map — where this supply-chain role fits within their broader business.
Natural Gas Production (Russia)
45%Pipeline Gas Export
30%LNG Export (Portovaya, Sakhalin)
10%Gas Storage & Power
15%
Stories from the supply chain
Editorial about Gazprom (ПАО Газпром)
Intelligence
What's known
Sourced claims about this company's role in supply chains — chokepoints, concentration, incidents, dual-use connections.
Did you know2026
In April 2026, Russia imposed emergency helium export controls — requiring personal sign-off by Prime Minister Mishustin on every shipment — explicitly to protect domestic fiber-optic cable production used in drone guidance systems. Russia's military drone program requires optical fiber cables for long-range guidance, and those cables require Grade 5.0 helium to manufacture. The same gas that cools fiber during production for commercial broadband networks is now a rationed military resource inside Russia. A supply chain input for internet infrastructure became a classified defense procurement item.
Republic World ↗Incident2022
In September 2022, Nord Stream 1 and Nord Stream 2 (Gazprom's Baltic Sea gas pipelines to Germany) were sabotaged by underwater explosions, permanently destroying both pipelines. This removed the fastest physical path for Russian gas to return to European ammonia plants, even if sanctions were lifted. European Haber-Bosch feedstock supply from Russia is now structurally severed — not just politically disrupted.
Reuters ↗