Safety and Opportunity for Girls Act of 2025
Sponsored By: Representative Miller, Mary E. [R-IL-15]
Introduced
Summary
Preserve institutional control over sex-segregated spaces and define "sex" for Title IX purposes. This bill would add clear definitions of female, male, sex, and sex-segregated to Section 901 of Title IX and state that schools may keep sex-segregated facilities and programs.
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Bill Overview
Analyzed Economic Effects
1 provisions identified: 0 benefits, 0 costs, 1 mixed.
Title IX rules on sex and spaces
If enacted, this bill would set biological definitions of male, female, and sex for Title IX. The definitions would apply when these terms refer to a natural person, with exceptions for congenital anomalies or medical disruptions. Schools could keep sex-separated bathrooms and locker rooms, and single-sex sports or classes, without risking Title IX funding. It would limit the Education Department’s power to require schools to end sex-separated spaces or programs. It would take effect upon enactment and does not add new funding.
Sponsors & CoSponsors
Sponsor
Miller, Mary E. [R-IL-15]
IL • R
Cosponsors
Rep. Mace, Nancy [R-SC-1]
SC • R
Sponsored 8/26/2025
Rep. Harshbarger, Diana [R-TN-1]
TN • R
Sponsored 8/26/2025
Rep. Cloud, Michael [R-TX-27]
TX • R
Sponsored 8/26/2025
Rep. Burchett, Tim [R-TN-2]
TN • R
Sponsored 8/26/2025
Rep. Boebert, Lauren [R-CO-4]
CO • R
Sponsored 8/26/2025
Rep. Grothman, Glenn [R-WI-6]
WI • R
Sponsored 8/26/2025
Rep. Biggs, Sheri [R-SC-3]
SC • R
Sponsored 8/26/2025
Rep. Luna, Anna Paulina [R-FL-13]
FL • R
Sponsored 8/26/2025
Rep. Weber, Randy K. Sr. [R-TX-14]
TX • R
Sponsored 8/26/2025
Rep. LaMalfa, Doug [R-CA-1]
CA • R
Sponsored 8/26/2025
Rep. Fulcher, Russ [R-ID-1]
ID • R
Sponsored 8/26/2025
Rep. Gosar, Paul A. [R-AZ-9]
AZ • R
Sponsored 9/2/2025
Rep. Ogles, Andrew [R-TN-5]
TN • R
Sponsored 9/2/2025
Rep. Harrigan, Pat [R-NC-10]
NC • R
Sponsored 9/2/2025
Rep. Self, Keith [R-TX-3]
TX • R
Sponsored 9/3/2025
Rep. Bost, Mike [R-IL-12]
IL • R
Sponsored 10/31/2025
Roll Call Votes
No roll call votes available for this bill.
View on Congress.gov