OklahomaHB 1076Oklahoma 2026 Regular SessionHouseWALLET

Public health and safety; creating the Food Truck Freedom Act; State Commissioner of Health; rules; local authorities; administrative hearing; penalties; appeals process; definitions; terms; food establishment license; mobile food vendors; locations; effective date.

Sponsored By: Derrick Hildebrant (Republican)

Signed by Governor

Senate Committee

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

4 provisions identified: 1 benefits, 0 costs, 3 mixed.

State license lets food trucks operate

Beginning November 1, 2025, a valid Oklahoma food establishment license lets a mobile food vendor operate statewide. Before you start in a city, give the local authority a copy of your state license. The local authority must authorize you within five business days after checking any local rules that do not conflict with this law. In counties with a city-county health department, you get that local food establishment license; it counts as your state license everywhere.

Limits on city and state food truck rules

Beginning November 1, 2025, the Health Commissioner can enforce this law but cannot add many burdens on food trucks. No distance rules from restaurants, forced commissaries when your equipment meets standards, fingerprinting or GPS tracking, constant‑motion rules, inspection fees, or more than two routine health inspections per year (except for violations or illness). Local governments cannot ban a licensed, compliant vendor or pile on conflicting permits, distance rules, or extra inspections; they also cannot require you to list the city as an additional insured or bond beneficiary, except for city‑sponsored events or city parks. Cities may still protect safety: limit noise to 75 decibels at 23 feet during set hours, require park permits and fees, manage parking and access, investigate illness, and issue citations. Localities do not have to create new programs, and illness or hazard investigations remain allowed.

Penalties, hearings, and appeals for vendors

Beginning November 1, 2025, the Health Department may issue civil penalties if you operate without a license, while suspended, or after revocation. If you get a notice that your license may be suspended or revoked, you can request an administrative hearing under the state Administrative Procedures Act and the Health Commissioner’s rules. After the hearing, you can appeal the Department’s decision under the same law.

Where and how food trucks operate

Beginning November 1, 2025, licensed vendors may operate where the local authority allows and on private property that permits food service with the owner's OK; in residential zones, operation is by invitation only and limited to 12 days per year per property. You may stay up to 12 hours at one public address, or up to 14 days on private property. Do not block streets, sidewalks, or parkways, and you need a Commission‑approved contract to sell inside a state park. Keep your vehicle in good order, show your license, set out a visible trash bin, and clean up within 25 feet after closing. If you serve at a temporary mass gathering (300+ people for 2+ hours), notify the Health Department and the local authority at least 10 business days before; spot inspections at those events are limited to 10 minutes.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Derrick Hildebrant

    Republican • House

Cosponsors

  • Stacy Jo Adams

    Republican • House

  • Nick Archer

    Republican • House

  • Scott Fetgatter

    Republican • House

  • Christi Gillespie

    Republican • Senate

  • Tammy Townley

    Republican • House

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 103 • No: 15

Senate vote 4/29/2025

THIRD READING

Yes: 0 • No: 4

Senate vote 4/29/2025

Top_of_Page

Yes: 0 • No: 5

Senate vote 4/14/2025

Top_of_Page

Yes: 0 • No: 3

House vote 3/13/2025

Top_of_Page

Yes: 85 • No: 3

House vote 3/3/2025

DO PASS

Yes: 12 • No: 0

House vote 2/24/2025

DO PASS

Yes: 6 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Approved by Governor 05/05/2025

    5/5/2025House
  2. Sent to Governor

    4/30/2025House
  3. Enrolled measure signed, returned to House

    4/30/2025Senate
  4. Enrolled, signed, to Senate

    4/30/2025House
  5. Referred for enrollment

    4/29/2025House
  6. Engrossed measure signed, returned to House

    4/29/2025Senate
  7. Measure passed: Ayes: 41 Nays: 4

    4/29/2025Senate
  8. General Order, Considered

    4/29/2025Senate
  9. Placed on General Order

    4/16/2025Senate
  10. Reported Do Pass Health and Human Services committee; CR filed

    4/14/2025Senate
  11. Coauthored by Representative Adams

    4/7/2025Senate
  12. Second Reading referred to Health and Human Services

    4/1/2025Senate
  13. Coauthored by Representative Archer

    3/17/2025Senate
  14. Coauthored by Representative Fetgatter

    3/17/2025Senate
  15. First Reading

    3/17/2025Senate
  16. Engrossed, signed, to Senate

    3/17/2025House
  17. Referred for engrossment

    3/13/2025House
  18. Third Reading, Measure passed: Ayes: 85 Nays: 3

    3/13/2025House
  19. General Order

    3/13/2025House
  20. CR; Do Pass, amended by committee substitute Health and Human Services Oversight Committee

    3/4/2025House
  21. Authored by Senator Gillespie (principal Senate author)

    2/25/2025House
  22. Coauthored by Representative(s) Townley

    2/25/2025House
  23. Policy recommendation to the Health and Human Services Oversight committee; Do Pass, amended by committee substitute Public Health

    2/25/2025House
  24. Referred to Public Health

    2/4/2025House
  25. Second Reading referred to Health and Human Services Oversight

    2/4/2025House

Bill Text

  • Enrolled (final version)

    4/30/2025

  • Floor (Senate)

    4/15/2025

  • Senate Committee Report

    4/14/2025

  • Engrossed

    3/17/2025

  • Floor (House)

    3/4/2025

  • House Committee Report

    3/4/2025

  • House Committee Substitute

    3/4/2025

  • House Policy Committee Report

    2/25/2025

  • Introduced

    1/7/2025

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