OklahomaHB 1279Oklahoma 2026 Regular SessionHouseWALLET

Revenue and taxation; Uniform Tax Procedure Code; protest process; procedures; denial of certain tax credit; oral hearing; Tax Commission; emergency.

Sponsored By: Chad Caldwell (Republican)

Signed by Governor

Senate Committee

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

5 provisions identified: 0 benefits, 3 costs, 2 mixed.

Final tax bills become property liens

Once a tax assessment is final, the Commission can file it with the county clerk. It is entered like a court judgment and becomes a lien on your real estate in that county. The lien lasts 10 years and can be refiled once to extend it. It is released when you pay or when it expires if not refiled.

Missed protest means final tax bill

If you miss the 60‑day protest or the 30‑day Section 226 notice, the proposed assessment becomes final. You then have one year to ask the Tax Commission to adjust or abate it, but you must prove the assessment is clearly erroneous. The Commission’s denial of that request cannot be appealed, and collection does not stop while it is reviewed. Also, once a non‑office‑audit assessment is final, the normal refund process does not apply.

Stronger Tax Commission assessment powers

If you do not file or you underreport, the Tax Commission can determine the correct tax and mail a proposed assessment. When no return exists, it may assess from available information and adjust later if new facts appear. An office‑audit change does not verify a specific item unless that item was decided in a Commission hearing. The Commission may still change items later after a field audit or new information.

How to protest an Oklahoma tax bill

You have 60 days from the date on a proposed assessment to file a sworn protest on the Tax Commission’s form. Your protest must list each error, the law you rely on, and the relief you want. If you ask for an oral hearing, the Commission must grant it and mail at least 10 days’ notice; hearings are held as soon as practicable. The Commission can give up to 90 extra days to file your protest, but this does not extend the separate Section 226 notice deadline. After review, the Commission mails a written order; if you do not appeal, it becomes final 30 days after a certified copy is mailed. The Commission also makes anonymized orders available to the public and may publish those that set guidance.

Quick appeals for denied education credit

If your education tax credit under Title 70 §28‑101 is denied electronically, you have 15 days to file a sworn protest. You may ask for an oral hearing; the Commission must mail at least 10 days’ notice. The Commission must issue a written order within 60 days after your protest. The order becomes final 30 days after a certified copy is mailed unless you appeal under Section 225.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Chad Caldwell

    Republican • House

Cosponsors

  • Julie Daniels

    Republican • Senate

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 128 • No: 0

Senate vote 4/28/2025

THIRD READING

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote 4/7/2025

emergency

Yes: 0 • No: 0

House vote 3/10/2025

Top_of_Page

Yes: 90 • No: 0

House vote 2/26/2025

DO PASS

Yes: 29 • No: 0

House vote 2/20/2025

DO PASS

Yes: 9 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Approved by Governor 05/03/2025

    5/5/2025House
  2. Sent to Governor

    4/29/2025House
  3. Enrolled measure signed, returned to House

    4/29/2025Senate
  4. Enrolled, signed, to Senate

    4/29/2025House
  5. Referred for enrollment

    4/28/2025House
  6. Engrossed measure signed, returned to House

    4/28/2025Senate
  7. Measure and Emergency passed: Ayes: 44 Nays: 0

    4/28/2025Senate
  8. General Order, Considered

    4/28/2025Senate
  9. Placed on General Order

    4/9/2025Senate
  10. Reported Do Pass Revenue and Taxation committee; CR filed

    4/7/2025Senate
  11. Second Reading referred to Revenue and Taxation

    4/1/2025Senate
  12. First Reading

    3/11/2025Senate
  13. Engrossed, signed, to Senate

    3/11/2025House
  14. Referred for engrossment

    3/10/2025House
  15. Third Reading, Measure and Emergency passed: Ayes: 90 Nays: 0

    3/10/2025House
  16. General Order

    3/10/2025House
  17. Emergency added

    3/3/2025House
  18. Authored by Senator Daniels (principal Senate author)

    3/3/2025House
  19. CR; Do Pass, amended by committee substitute Appropriations and Budget Committee

    3/3/2025House
  20. Recommendation to the full committee; Do Pass, amended by committee substitute Appropriations and Budget Finance Subcommittee

    2/24/2025House
  21. Referred to Appropriations and Budget Finance Subcommittee

    2/14/2025House
  22. Referred to Appropriations and Budget

    2/12/2025House
  23. Withdrawn from Rules Committee

    2/12/2025House
  24. Second Reading referred to Rules

    2/4/2025House
  25. Authored by Representative Caldwell (Chad)

    2/3/2025House

Bill Text

  • Enrolled (final version)

    4/29/2025

  • Floor (Senate)

    4/8/2025

  • Senate Committee Report

    4/7/2025

  • Engrossed

    3/11/2025

  • Floor (House)

    3/3/2025

  • House Committee Report

    3/3/2025

  • House Committee Substitute

    3/3/2025

  • House Committee Report

    2/24/2025

  • Introduced

    1/15/2025

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