OklahomaHB 1565Oklahoma 2026 Regular SessionHouseWALLET

Children; Children's Code; directing that certain referral be immediately reported to law enforcement agency; directing Department of Human Services to maintain certain record; effective date.

Sponsored By: Collin Duel (Republican)

Signed by Governor

Senate Committee

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

6 provisions identified: 3 benefits, 1 costs, 2 mixed.

Stronger response for high-risk families

Beginning 2025-11-01, when DHS gets a report that a child may be abused, neglected, or drug-endangered, it must do a safety analysis. If a child is drug-endangered or has fetal alcohol syndrome and DHS accepts the referral, DHS must do a full investigation, not just an assessment. If an infant has NAS or FASD and DHS does not accept the referral, DHS must create a plan of safe care that covers the infant’s health and the caregiver’s treatment needs. If a family has a prior deprived petition or three or more prior referrals, DHS must do a full investigation.

Closer police and DHS coordination

Beginning 2025-11-01, DHS can hire or contract specialists to support investigations and work with police and courts. DHS must quickly refer cases to local police when the alleged abuser is not a caregiver, and then usually steps back unless police ask for help or another child may be at risk. If the child was in an OJA secure facility, DHS refers to police and does not investigate further. Police must share investigation reports with DHS after DHS referrals, and must call DHS if they find likely abuse by a caregiver. DHS must send findings to district attorneys, check if parents are on active duty, notify DoD family advocacy programs, and treat military police as law enforcement in those cases. DHS must write rules to carry out these changes.

Statewide hotline for child abuse

Beginning 2025-11-01, DHS runs one statewide hotline to take child-abuse and neglect reports. DHS trains hotline staff and may use outside trainers. DHS tracks total calls, screened-out calls, assigned referrals, callers who will not give basic info, and unsubstantiated reports. DHS records each referral, keeps recordings for 12 months, and keeps them confidential; a court order is needed to release them, and reporter names are redacted unless a court says otherwise. If the alleged abuser is not a caregiver, DHS must immediately send a written report to local police, and a supervisor must confirm this before any screen-out.

Everyone must report child abuse

Beginning 2025-11-01, anyone who suspects abuse or neglect of a child under 18 must immediately call the DHS hotline. No legal privilege or contract excuses the duty to report. Willful failure to report is a misdemeanor; not reporting ongoing abuse you knew about for at least six months is a felony. Knowingly false reports are a misdemeanor, and courts in custody cases may fine up to $5,000 and award reasonable attorney fees. Reporting is an individual duty, and employers cannot interfere or retaliate; violators can owe damages, costs, and attorney fees. There is no reporting duty for custody-by-abandonment actions under Section 2-117, Title 30.

Health workers must report exposed infants

Beginning 2025-11-01, doctors, other health workers, and midwives must report infants who test positive for alcohol or controlled drugs, including NAS or FASD, to DHS. Providers and hospitals who report or examine a child must give exam results, clinical notes, x-rays, photos, and related records to police or DHS investigators on request.

School staff reporting and confidentiality

Beginning 2025-11-01, school employees who believe a student under 18 is abused or neglected must report to the DHS hotline and local police right away. For students 18 or older, they must report to local police. If a report goes to a county office, DHS must send it to the hotline. Police must keep the reporter’s identity confidential unless a court orders release, and school staff must not share it except by court order or with investigators.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Collin Duel

    Republican • House

Cosponsors

  • Darrell Weaver

    Republican • Senate

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 97 • No: 11

Senate vote 4/29/2025

THIRD READING

Yes: 0 • No: 1

Senate vote 4/29/2025

Top_of_Page

Yes: 0 • No: 6

Senate vote 4/21/2025

Top_of_Page

Yes: 0 • No: 0

House vote 3/10/2025

Top_of_Page

Yes: 88 • No: 4

House vote 2/11/2025

DO PASS

Yes: 9 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Approved by Governor 05/05/2025

    5/5/2025House
  2. Sent to Governor

    4/30/2025House
  3. Enrolled measure signed, returned to House

    4/30/2025Senate
  4. Enrolled, signed, to Senate

    4/30/2025House
  5. Referred for enrollment

    4/29/2025House
  6. Engrossed measure signed, returned to House

    4/29/2025Senate
  7. Measure passed: Ayes: 43 Nays: 1

    4/29/2025Senate
  8. General Order, Considered

    4/29/2025Senate
  9. Placed on General Order

    4/23/2025Senate
  10. Reported Do Pass Health and Human Services committee; CR filed

    4/21/2025Senate
  11. Second Reading referred to Health and Human Services

    4/1/2025Senate
  12. First Reading

    3/11/2025Senate
  13. Engrossed, signed, to Senate

    3/11/2025House
  14. Referred for engrossment

    3/10/2025House
  15. Third Reading, Measure passed: Ayes: 88 Nays: 4

    3/10/2025House
  16. Amended

    3/10/2025House
  17. Authored by Senator Weaver (principal Senate author)

    3/10/2025House
  18. General Order

    3/10/2025House
  19. CR; Do Pass, amended by committee substitute Rules Committee

    2/17/2025House
  20. Second Reading referred to Rules

    2/4/2025House
  21. Authored by Representative Duel

    2/3/2025House
  22. First Reading

    2/3/2025House

Bill Text

  • Enrolled (final version)

    4/30/2025

  • Floor (Senate)

    4/22/2025

  • Senate Committee Report

    4/21/2025

  • Engrossed

    3/11/2025

  • Floor (House)

    2/19/2025

  • House Committee Report

    2/17/2025

  • House Committee Substitute

    2/17/2025

  • Introduced

    1/16/2025

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