OklahomaHB 2081Oklahoma 2026 Regular SessionHouse

Child abduction prevention; Uniform Child Abduction Prevention Act; terms; order or petition; warrant; jurisdiction; requirements; factors; risk; evidence; conditions; custody or visitation; remedies; hearing; search; service; law enforcement; costs and fees; duration; federal acts; codification; effective date.

Sponsored By: Jason Blair (Republican)

Signed by Governor

Senate Committee

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

5 provisions identified: 1 benefits, 0 costs, 4 mixed.

Emergency warrants and quick hearings

Beginning November 1, 2025, courts can act fast to stop an imminent abduction. A judge can issue an ex parte warrant, order police to find and return the child, and set safe temporary placement. The warrant must list the facts, set a prompt hearing, and be served when or right after the child is taken. Courts may check NCIC and similar databases to help safety decisions. Warrants are enforceable statewide; police may enter property and, in urgent cases, use forcible entry if less‑intrusive steps will not work. The respondent gets a hearing by the next judicial day. If someone sought a warrant to harass or in bad faith, the court may order them to pay the other side’s attorney fees and costs. A district attorney may also seek these warrants.

How to seek child abduction protections

Beginning November 1, 2025, parents and others with legal custody rights can file for child‑abduction protections. Petitions must be sworn, attach any custody order if you have one, and list specific risk facts. Judges can act on their own when evidence shows a credible risk. Courts use clear risk factors, like past threats, travel plans, or domestic violence, to decide. The law defines key terms and treats a child as an unemancipated person under 18.

Prevention orders: travel limits and bonds

Beginning November 1, 2025, if a judge finds a credible risk, the court issues an abduction prevention order. The order sets custody and visitation rules, warns of penalties, and names the child’s usual country. It can limit travel, require itineraries, and require surrender of passports or block new ones. The court can require supervised visits, make the respondent pay supervision costs, and require a bond to cover recovery and attorney fees. Orders last until the set date, the child turns 18 or is emancipated, or a court changes them. You may also use other state remedies at the same time.

Where to file and work across states

Beginning November 1, 2025, you must file these cases in a court that has custody jurisdiction. A court may use temporary emergency jurisdiction when it finds a credible abduction risk. Oklahoma courts use interstate communication and cooperation rules so judges in different states can work together. Courts also aim to interpret this law the same way other states do to keep it uniform.

Limits on e-signatures and notices

Beginning November 1, 2025, this law limits when electronic signatures and electronic delivery are allowed in these cases. It does not change ESIGN Section 101(c) and does not allow e‑delivery of the notices listed in ESIGN Section 103(b). Some notices still must be delivered in traditional ways.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Jason Blair

    Republican • House

Cosponsors

  • Darrell Weaver

    Republican • Senate

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 111 • No: 1

Senate vote 5/1/2025

THIRD READING

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote 5/1/2025

Top_of_Page

Yes: 0 • No: 1

Senate vote 4/15/2025

Top_of_Page

Yes: 0 • No: 0

House vote 3/24/2025

Top_of_Page

Yes: 89 • No: 0

House vote 3/4/2025

DO PASS

Yes: 14 • No: 0

House vote 2/13/2025

DO PASS

Yes: 8 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Approved by Governor 05/09/2025

    5/12/2025House
  2. Sent to Governor

    5/5/2025House
  3. Enrolled measure signed, returned to House

    5/5/2025Senate
  4. Enrolled, signed, to Senate

    5/5/2025House
  5. Referred for enrollment

    5/1/2025House
  6. Engrossed measure signed, returned to House

    5/1/2025Senate
  7. Measure passed: Ayes: 44 Nays: 0

    5/1/2025Senate
  8. General Order, Considered

    5/1/2025Senate
  9. Placed on General Order

    4/17/2025Senate
  10. Reported Do Pass Judiciary committee; CR filed

    4/15/2025Senate
  11. Second Reading referred to Judiciary

    4/1/2025Senate
  12. First Reading

    3/25/2025Senate
  13. Engrossed, signed, to Senate

    3/25/2025House
  14. Referred for engrossment

    3/24/2025House
  15. Third Reading, Measure passed: Ayes: 89 Nays: 0

    3/24/2025House
  16. General Order

    3/24/2025House
  17. Authored by Senator Weaver (principal Senate author)

    3/4/2025House
  18. CR; Do Pass Judiciary and Public Safety Oversight Committee

    3/4/2025House
  19. Policy recommendation to the Judiciary and Public Safety Oversight committee; Do Pass Civil Judiciary

    2/13/2025House
  20. Referred to Civil Judiciary

    2/4/2025House
  21. Second Reading referred to Judiciary and Public Safety Oversight

    2/4/2025House
  22. Authored by Representative Blair

    2/3/2025House
  23. First Reading

    2/3/2025House

Bill Text

  • Enrolled (final version)

    5/5/2025

  • Floor (Senate)

    4/16/2025

  • Senate Committee Report

    4/15/2025

  • Engrossed

    3/25/2025

  • Floor (House)

    3/9/2025

  • House Committee Report

    3/4/2025

  • House Policy Committee Report

    2/13/2025

  • Introduced

    1/16/2025

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