All Roll Calls
Yes: 162 • No: 45
Sponsored By: Gerrid Kendrix (Republican)
Signed by Governor
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3 provisions identified: 2 benefits, 0 costs, 1 mixed.
Beginning November 1, 2025, courts and hearing officers read statutes and rules on their own, without deferring to a state agency’s view. They use normal tools of interpretation. If doubt remains, they favor a reasonable reading that limits agency power and protects individual liberty.
Beginning November 1, 2025, an agency cannot get a civil penalty for conduct that would entitle you to a jury at common law unless a jury in a constitutional state court awards it. This rule does not change summary‑judgment practice under Title 12. It does not apply to equity cases that historically had no jury right.
Beginning November 1, 2025, you must file for court review within 30 days after notice of the final agency order. File in the district court where you live, or where the affected property is. Serve the agency and all parties of record, and file proof of service within 10 days. A claim accrues when any properly joined plaintiff can sue, starting at the date the party is aggrieved by final agency action. You do not need a motion for new trial or a rehearing first. Parties not named may respond within 10 days, and courts may allow others to intervene. If a court finds a proceeding is frivolous or brought to delay, it can shift costs and reasonable attorney fees.
Gerrid Kendrix
Republican • House
Micheal Bergstrom
Republican • Senate
CrosswhiteHader
Affiliation unavailable
Brian Hill
Republican • House
Molly Jenkins
Republican • House
Shane Jett
Republican • Senate
Mark Lepak
Republican • House
Cody Maynard
Republican • House
Marilyn Stark
Republican • House
All Roll Calls
Yes: 162 • No: 45
House vote • 5/14/2025
Top_of_Page
Yes: 71 • No: 16
Senate vote • 5/5/2025
THIRD READING
Yes: 0 • No: 8
Senate vote • 4/22/2025
Top_of_Page
Yes: 0 • No: 1
House vote • 3/3/2025
Top_of_Page
Yes: 79 • No: 16
House vote • 2/25/2025
DO PASS
Yes: 6 • No: 2
House vote • 2/6/2025
DO PASS
Yes: 6 • No: 2
Approved by Governor 05/21/2025
Sent to Governor
Enrolled measure signed, returned to House
Enrolled, signed, to Senate
Referred for enrollment
Fourth Reading, Measure passed: Ayes: 71 Nays: 16
SA's read, adopted
SA's received
Engrossed to House
Referred for engrossment
Measure passed: Ayes: 37 Nays: 8
General Order, Considered
Coauthored by Senator Jett
Placed on General Order
Reported Do Pass, amended by committee substitute Judiciary committee; CR filed
Second Reading referred to Judiciary
First Reading
Engrossed, signed, to Senate
Referred for engrossment
Third Reading, Measure passed: Ayes: 79 Nays: 16
Coauthored by Representative(s) CrosswhiteHader, Stark, Hill
General Order
Coauthored by Representative(s) Jenkins, Lepak
CR; Do Pass Judiciary and Public Safety Oversight Committee
Authored by Senator Bergstrom (principal Senate author)
Enrolled (final version)
5/19/2025
Amended And Engrossed
5/6/2025
Floor (Senate)
4/23/2025
Senate Committee Report
4/22/2025
Senate Committee Substitute for House Bill
4/22/2025
Engrossed
3/4/2025
Floor (House)
2/27/2025
House Committee Report
2/25/2025
House Policy Committee Report
2/6/2025
Introduced
1/16/2025
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