TennesseeHB 0216114th General Assembly (2025-2026)HouseWALLET

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 29 and Title 66, relative to real property.

Sponsored By: Sponsor information unavailable

Signed by Governor

Real Property

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

1 provisions identified: 0 benefits, 0 costs, 1 mixed.

Faster removals from commercial property

Beginning July 1, 2025, Tennessee commercial property owners and authorized agents can seek immediate sheriff-assisted removal of unlawful occupants. This includes vacant lots zoned for commercial use. The property must have been closed to the public when the person entered, and the owner must have demanded departure. Current or former tenants under owner-approved rental agreements are excluded, as are the owner's spouse, parent, sibling, and child. Listed co-owners are excluded unless title fraud is involved; pending lawsuits between the owner and known occupants also block removal. Owners must submit the required complaint under penalty of perjury, with identification or proof of authority and sworn factual statements. After verifying apparent ownership or authority and eligibility, the sheriff must immediately serve notice and restore the owner's possession. The service fee equals the fee for serving a writ of possession. Owners can request sheriff standby while changing locks and moving belongings to or near the property line, paying a reasonable hourly rate. Sheriffs can also make arrests when legally justified. Sheriffs are protected from liability for resulting property loss or damage; owners and agents are protected unless removal was wrongful. Wrongfully removed people can seek an expedited court hearing, restored possession, actual costs and damages, three times fair-market rent, court costs, and reasonable attorney fees. False complaint statements can also expose owners or agents to civil liability and perjury penalties. This process overrides conflicting rules in Tennessee's landlord-tenant chapter.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsors

There is no primary sponsor on record.

Cosponsors

  • Rick Eldridge

    Republican • House

  • T.J. Hardaway

    Democrat • House

  • William Lamberth

    Republican • House

  • Jake McCalmon

    Republican • House

  • Lowell Russell

    Republican • House

  • Mike Sparks

    Republican • House

  • Chris Todd

    Republican • House

  • Towns

    Affiliation unavailable

  • Greg Vital

    Republican • House

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 156 • No: 0

Senate vote • 3/17/2025

FLOOR VOTE: Motion to Adopt 3/17/2025

Yes: 32 • No: 0

House vote • 3/10/2025

HOUSE CALENDAR & RULES COMMITTEE

Yes: 0 • No: 0

House vote • 3/10/2025

FLOOR VOTE: CONSENT CALENDAR PASSAGE ON THIRD CONSIDERATION 3/10/2025

Yes: 95 • No: 0

House vote • 3/5/2025

HOUSE JUDICIARY COMMITTEE

Yes: 21 • No: 0

House vote • 2/26/2025

HOUSE CIVIL JUSTICE SUBCOMMITTEE

Yes: 8 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Effective date(s) 07/01/2025

    4/4/2025
  2. Pub. Ch. 90

    4/4/2025
  3. Signed by Governor.

    3/28/2025
  4. Transmitted to Governor for his action.

    3/20/2025House
  5. Signed by Senate Speaker

    3/19/2025Senate
  6. Signed by H. Speaker

    3/19/2025House
  7. Enrolled; ready for sig. of H. Speaker.

    3/19/2025House
  8. Passed Senate, Ayes 32, Nays 0

    3/17/2025Senate
  9. Senate substituted House Bill for companion Senate Bill.

    3/17/2025Senate
  10. Received from House, Passed on First Consideration

    3/13/2025Senate
  11. Engrossed; ready for transmission to Sen.

    3/11/2025House
  12. Passed H., Ayes 95, Nays 0, PNV 0

    3/10/2025House
  13. Sponsor(s) Added.

    3/10/2025House
  14. Sponsor(s) Added.

    3/6/2025House
  15. H. Placed on Consent Calendar for 3/10/2025

    3/6/2025House
  16. Placed on cal. Calendar & Rules Committee for 3/6/2025

    3/5/2025House
  17. Sponsor(s) Added.

    3/5/2025House
  18. Rec. for pass; ref to Calendar & Rules Committee

    3/5/2025House
  19. Placed on cal. Judiciary Committee for 3/5/2025

    2/26/2025House
  20. Rec. for pass by s/c ref. to Judiciary Committee

    2/26/2025House
  21. Sponsor(s) Added.

    2/26/2025House
  22. Placed on s/c cal Civil Justice Subcommittee for 2/26/2025

    2/19/2025House
  23. Assigned to s/c Civil Justice Subcommittee

    2/3/2025House
  24. P2C, ref. to Judiciary Committee

    2/3/2025House
  25. Intro., P1C.

    1/27/2025House

Bill Text

  • Enrolled / Public Chapter

  • Fiscal Note

  • Introduced

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