TennesseeHB 0601114th General Assembly (2025-2026)House

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 40, relative to post-conviction relief.

Sponsored By: Bob Freeman (Democrat)

Became Law

Appeal and Review

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

2 provisions identified: 1 benefits, 1 costs, 0 mixed.

New way to challenge convictions

The law creates a post-conviction writ in criminal cases, using civil coram nobis rules unless they conflict. It covers convictions after a trial or a plea. It focuses on errors outside the trial record or issues not heard before. You can seek relief with newly found evidence if you were not at fault for missing it and a judge thinks it could have changed the result. If you are in custody, the court can order your custodian to bring you to the hearing.

Stricter rules for post-conviction writs

After a trial conviction, you must serve notice on the district attorney general. In death cases, you must serve the Tennessee attorney general and reporter. If you pleaded guilty, no contest, or best interest, you cannot start the writ on your own. The court may start it only for claims you and the district attorney general file together. Judges cannot use this writ to pause or stay a conviction.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Bob Freeman

    Democrat • House

Cosponsors

  • Clay Doggett

    Republican • House

  • Andrew Farmer

    Republican • House

  • G.A. Hardaway

    Democrat • House

  • Torrey C. Harris

    Democrat • House

  • Bud Hulsey

    Republican • House

  • Jr. Love, Jr.

    Democrat • House

  • Antonio Parkinson

    Democrat • House

  • Jr. Towns, Jr.

    Democrat • House

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 137 • No: 33

Senate vote 4/10/2025

FLOOR VOTE: Third Consideration 4/10/2025

Yes: 24 • No: 6

House vote 4/7/2025

FLOOR VOTE: REGULAR CALENDAR AS AMENDED PASSAGE ON THIRD CONSIDERATION 4/7/2025

Yes: 85 • No: 7

House vote 4/7/2025

HOUSE CALENDAR & RULES COMMITTEE

Yes: 11 • No: 9

House vote 4/2/2025

HOUSE JUDICIARY COMMITTEE

Yes: 11 • No: 8

House vote 3/26/2025

HOUSE CRIMINAL JUSTICE SUBCOMMITTEE

Yes: 6 • No: 3

Actions Timeline

  1. Pub. Ch. 282

    4/28/2025
  2. Effective date(s) 04/24/2025

    4/28/2025
  3. Signed by Governor.

    4/24/2025
  4. Transmitted to Governor for his action.

    4/16/2025House
  5. Signed by Senate Speaker

    4/15/2025Senate
  6. Signed by H. Speaker

    4/14/2025House
  7. Enrolled; ready for sig. of H. Speaker.

    4/11/2025House
  8. Senate substituted House Bill for companion Senate Bill.

    4/10/2025Senate
  9. Amendment withdrawn. (Amendment 1 - SA0139)

    4/10/2025Senate
  10. Amendment withdrawn. (Amendment 2 - SA0361)

    4/10/2025Senate
  11. Passed Senate, Ayes 24, Nays 6

    4/10/2025Senate
  12. Received from House, Passed on First Consideration

    4/9/2025Senate
  13. Engrossed; ready for transmission to Sen.

    4/8/2025House
  14. H. adopted am. (Amendment 1 - HA0273)

    4/7/2025House
  15. Sponsor(s) Added.

    4/7/2025House
  16. Passed H., as am., Ayes 85, Nays 7, PNV 0

    4/7/2025House
  17. H. Placed on Regular Calendar for 4/7/2025

    4/3/2025House
  18. Rec. for pass. if am., ref. to Calendar & Rules Committee

    4/2/2025House
  19. Placed on cal. Calendar & Rules Committee for 4/3/2025

    4/2/2025House
  20. Sponsor(s) Added.

    3/31/2025House
  21. Rec for pass if am by s/c ref. to Judiciary Committee

    3/26/2025House
  22. Sponsor(s) Added.

    3/26/2025House
  23. Placed on cal. Judiciary Committee for 4/2/2025

    3/26/2025House
  24. Placed on s/c cal Criminal Justice Subcommittee for 3/26/2025

    3/19/2025House
  25. P2C, ref. to Judiciary Committee

    2/5/2025House

Bill Text

  • HA0273 (Substitute)

    4/7/2025

  • Enrolled / Public Chapter

  • Fiscal Note

  • Introduced

  • SA0139

  • SA0361

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