TennesseeHB 0979114th General Assembly (2025-2026)HouseWALLET

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 47; Title 63 and Title 68, relative to health care.

Sponsored By: Sponsor information unavailable

Signed by Governor

Health Care

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

2 provisions identified: 1 benefits, 0 costs, 1 mixed.

Stronger patient protections for hospital care

Beginning July 1, 2025, covered hospitals and affiliates cannot interfere with employed doctors' medically appropriate tests or treatment decisions. Referral limits require the doctor's written agreement to the exact limit when signing the contract. The doctor must reasonably judge that the limit will not harm the patient's health or welfare. Patients must be told about the limit. The hospital or affiliate bears the burden of proof in a dispute.

Hospital hiring limits with specialty exceptions

Beginning July 1, 2025, Tennessee hospitals and affiliates can employ licensed doctors in counties with 105,000 or fewer people. Population counts use the 2020 federal census. In larger counties, they generally cannot employ radiologists, anesthesiologists, pathologists, or emergency physicians. A free-standing children's hospital can employ these specialists if they are board certified or board eligible. It must mainly serve children age 17 or younger and have a separate emergency department staffed and equipped for children. Research hospitals can employ radiologists, anesthesiologists, and pathologists on the same terms as other doctors. At least 50% of their inpatients must have received care under research protocols during the prior calendar year. Emergency physicians can provide emergency care if also employed to provide other medical services. Related limits cover osteopathic doctors in the same specialties, except where Tennessee Code § 63-6-204(f)(4) permits employment.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsors

There is no primary sponsor on record.

Cosponsors

  • T.J. Hardaway

    Democrat • House

  • Antonio Parkinson

    Democrat • House

  • Rick Scarbrough

    Republican • House

  • White

    Affiliation unavailable

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 285 • No: 22

House vote • 4/22/2025

FLOOR VOTE: MESSAGE CALENDAR MOTION TO ADOPT CONFERENCE COMMITTEE REPORT 4/22/2025

Yes: 79 • No: 10

Senate vote • 4/22/2025

FLOOR VOTE: Motion to Adopt Conference Committee Report 4/22/2025

Yes: 31 • No: 0

Senate vote • 4/21/2025

FLOOR VOTE: as Amended Third Consideration 4/21/2025

Yes: 31 • No: 1

House vote • 4/16/2025

FLOOR VOTE: REGULAR CALENDAR AS AMENDED PASSAGE ON THIRD CONSIDERATION 4/16/2025

Yes: 72 • No: 5

House vote • 4/16/2025

HOUSE CALENDAR & RULES COMMITTEE

Yes: 0 • No: 0

House vote • 4/15/2025

HOUSE FINANCE, WAYS, AND MEANS COMMITTEE

Yes: 23 • No: 3

House vote • 4/14/2025

HOUSE FINANCE, WAYS, AND MEANS SUBCOMMITTEE

Yes: 11 • No: 0

House vote • 4/7/2025

HOUSE GOVERNMENT OPERATIONS COMMITTEE

Yes: 11 • No: 1

House vote • 4/1/2025

HOUSE HEALTH COMMITTEE

Yes: 21 • No: 1

House vote • 3/19/2025

HOUSE HEALTH SUBCOMMITTEE

Yes: 6 • No: 1

Actions Timeline

  1. Effective date(s) 05/21/2025, 07/01/2025, 01/01/2026

    5/27/2025
  2. Pub. Ch. 509

    5/27/2025
  3. Signed by Governor.

    5/21/2025
  4. Transmitted to Governor for his action.

    5/9/2025House
  5. Signed by Senate Speaker

    5/8/2025Senate
  6. Signed by H. Speaker

    4/30/2025House
  7. Enrolled; ready for sig. of H. Speaker.

    4/25/2025House
  8. Conference Committee report adopted, Ayes 31, Nays 0

    4/22/2025Senate
  9. Conf. comm. report adopted, Ayes 79, Nays 10 PNV 6

    4/22/2025House
  10. Conference Committee appointed.

    4/22/2025Senate
  11. Conference Committee appointed (Williams, Terry, Farmer, B. Martin, Shaw)

    4/22/2025Senate
  12. H. refused to recede from its non-concurrence in SA 1 & 2

    4/22/2025House
  13. H. Placed on Message Calendar 4 for 4/22/2025

    4/22/2025House
  14. Senate refused to recede from its non-concurrence in House Amendments 1 & 2

    4/22/2025Senate
  15. Sponsor(s) Added.

    4/22/2025House
  16. H. nonconcurred in S. am. no. 1 & 2 HB0979

    4/22/2025House
  17. H. Placed on Message Calendar 3 for 4/22/2025

    4/22/2025House
  18. Passed Senate as amended, Ayes 31, Nays 1, PNV 1

    4/21/2025Senate
  19. Senate adopted Amendment (Amendment 2 - SA0317)

    4/21/2025Senate
  20. Senate adopted Amendment (Amendment 1 - SA0264)

    4/21/2025Senate
  21. Senate substituted House Bill for companion Senate Bill.

    4/21/2025Senate
  22. Received from House, Passed on First Consideration

    4/17/2025Senate
  23. Engrossed; ready for transmission to Sen.

    4/16/2025House
  24. Passed H., as am., Ayes 72, Nays 5, PNV 11

    4/16/2025House
  25. Sponsor(s) Added.

    4/16/2025House

Bill Text

  • HA0248 (Substitute)

    4/16/2025

  • Enrolled / Public Chapter

  • Fiscal Note

  • Introduced

  • SA0264

  • SA0317

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