WyomingSF 1322025 General SessionSenateWALLET

AN ACT relating to defense forces and affairs; prohibiting the use and operation of unmanned aircraft systems over critical infrastructure and critical systems; specifying exceptions; providing and amending penalties; authorizing the use of the Wyoming national guard; providing definitions; making conforming amendments; providing duties for the attorney general; and providing for an effective date.

Sponsored By: Stacy Jones (Republican)

Became Law

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

3 provisions identified: 1 benefits, 2 costs, 0 mixed.

State lawyers defend covered drone responders

Wyoming's attorney general must represent National Guard members, peace officers, and law enforcement officials in qualifying lawsuits. The lawsuits must arise from their compliance with the law's authorized actions to prevent or stop unlawful aircraft use. This provides legal representation, not a promise to pay damages or shield responders from liability.

Drone pilots face critical-site flight limits

The law took effect immediately upon completion of the constitutional enactment steps. Drone pilots cannot fly over or near covered sites to intentionally photograph them, loiter, or help commit another crime. Covered sites include petroleum, chemical, rubber, mining, manufacturing, water, wastewater, dam, natural gas, power, communications, and railroad facilities. Electric transmission lines are covered at 69,000 volts or more. Courts, public safety facilities, emergency operations facilities, prisons, military installations, and hospitals offering air ambulance services are also covered. The governor can add other facilities or property. Drones and model aircraft carrying, containing, or themselves forming an explosive device are prohibited near these sites unless legally authorized. Exceptions cover FAA-authorized or compliant flights, governments using their own drones, site owners and authorized agents, and private landowners on their property. Specified emergency-response uses are also exempt, as are lawful police and military duties under the explosive-device rule.

Drone violations bring fines and equipment risks

A first critical-site violation is a misdemeanor carrying up to six months in jail, a $2,500 fine, or both. A second or later offense is a felony carrying up to two years in prison, a $5,000 fine, or both. Separately, unlawful drone operation under Wyoming's aviation rule carries up to six months in jail, a $750 fine, or both. Officers may take or authorize reasonable actions to prevent or stop flights that violate the critical-site rules, including disabling, damaging, or removing aircraft. The governor may order the Wyoming National Guard to help.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Stacy Jones

    Republican • Senate

Cosponsors

  • Dalton Banks

    Republican • House

  • Gary Brown

    Republican • House

  • Andrew Byron

    Republican • House

  • Bob Davis

    Republican • House

  • McKay Erickson

    Republican • House

  • Rob Geringer

    Republican • House

  • Scott Heiner

    Republican • House

  • Julie Jarvis

    Republican • House

  • Christopher Knapp

    Republican • House

  • J.T. Larson

    Republican • House

  • Chip Neiman

    Republican • House

  • Pepper Ottman

    Republican • House

  • Pam Thayer

    Republican • House

  • Cody Wylie

    Republican • House

  • Jim Anderson

    Republican • Senate

  • Bo Biteman

    Republican • Senate

  • Ed Cooper

    Republican • Senate

  • Dan Dockstader

    Republican • Senate

  • Ogden Driskill

    Republican • Senate

  • Larry Hicks

    Republican • Senate

  • John Kolb

    Republican • Senate

  • Bill Landen

    Republican • Senate

  • Troy McKeown

    Republican • Senate

  • Chris Rothfuss

    Democratic • Senate

  • Wendy Schuler

    Republican • Senate

  • Cheri Steinmetz

    Republican • Senate

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 197 • No: 145

House vote • 3/7/2025

Veto Override 47-13-2-0-0

Yes: 47 • No: 13

Senate vote • 3/4/2025

Veto Override 23-8-0-0-0

Yes: 23 • No: 8

House vote • 2/27/2025

Amendment failed 2-57-3-0-0

Yes: 2 • No: 57

House vote • 2/27/2025

H 3rd Reading:Passed 50-9-3-0-0

Yes: 50 • No: 9

Senate vote • 2/27/2025

S Concur:Passed 25-4-2-0-0

Yes: 25 • No: 4

House vote • 2/26/2025

Amendment failed 6-53-3-0-0

Yes: 6 • No: 53

House vote • 2/24/2025

H09 - Minerals:Recommend Amend and Do Pass 9-0-0-0-0

Yes: 9 • No: 0

Senate vote • 2/7/2025

S 3rd Reading:Passed 30-1-0-0-0

Yes: 30 • No: 1

Senate vote • 2/4/2025

S06 - Travel:Recommend Amend and Do Pass 5-0-0-0-0

Yes: 5 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Veto overridden (H Veto Override 47-13-2-0-0)

    3/7/2025House
  2. Assigned Chapter Number 112

    3/5/2025
  3. Veto overridden (S Veto Override 23-8-0-0-0)

    3/4/2025Senate
  4. Veto Message Received

    3/4/2025
  5. Governor Vetoed SEA No. 0058

    3/4/2025Governor
  6. H Speaker Signed SEA No. 0058

    2/27/2025House
  7. S President Signed SEA No. 0058

    2/27/2025Senate
  8. Assigned Number SEA No. 0058

    2/27/2025
  9. S Concur:Passed 25-4-2-0-0

    2/27/2025Senate
  10. S Received for Concurrence

    2/27/2025Senate
  11. H 3rd Reading:Passed 50-9-3-0-0

    2/27/2025House
  12. H 2nd Reading:Passed

    2/26/2025House
  13. H COW:Passed

    2/25/2025House
  14. H Placed on General File

    2/24/2025House
  15. H09 - Minerals:Recommend Amend and Do Pass 9-0-0-0-0

    2/24/2025House
  16. H Introduced and Referred to H09 - Minerals

    2/14/2025House
  17. H Received for Introduction

    2/7/2025House
  18. S 3rd Reading:Passed 30-1-0-0-0

    2/7/2025Senate
  19. S 2nd Reading:Passed

    2/6/2025Senate
  20. S COW:Passed

    2/5/2025Senate
  21. S Placed on General File

    2/4/2025Senate
  22. S06 - Travel:Recommend Amend and Do Pass 5-0-0-0-0

    2/4/2025Senate
  23. S Introduced and Referred to S06 - Travel

    1/23/2025Senate
  24. S Received for Introduction

    1/20/2025Senate
  25. Bill Number Assigned

    1/17/2025

Bill Text

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