WyomingSF 442025 General SessionSenate

AN ACT relating to education; requiring students at the University of Wyoming and Wyoming community colleges to compete in intercollegiate athletic competitions based on their biological sex; providing definitions; and providing for an effective date.

Sponsored By: Wendy Schuler (Republican)

Signed by Governor

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

2 provisions identified: 0 benefits, 0 costs, 2 mixed.

College sports complaints gain protections and remedies

Beginning July 1, 2025, the University of Wyoming and Wyoming community colleges cannot retaliate against anyone reporting violations of these sports rules. Schools may discipline students or employees who make false reports. A person can sue a covered school for any violation, subject to Wyoming Statutes 1-39-113 and 1-39-114. A school's liability for a violation is capped at $50,000; this is not a guaranteed payment. A person can also ask a court to declare a violation or order the school to stop it. Courts may grant other equitable relief and award reasonable attorney's fees and costs to the winning side.

Wyoming college sports follow biological sex rules

Beginning July 1, 2025, the University of Wyoming and Wyoming community colleges must follow biological-sex rules for intercollegiate sports. Covered events include contests, exhibitions, and performances involving teams or individuals. Schools cannot allow students in opposite-sex events or male students in female-designated positions in mixed-sex events. A female student may enter a male-designated event when a matching female event is not offered or available. Schools cannot enter female-designated competitions against teams they know include a male student. In individual sports, schools must prevent female students from directly competing against known male students when competition is unsafe or unfair to female students; this includes individual results that count toward team scores. The law defines female and male by reproductive systems that produce, transport, and use eggs or sperm for fertilization, including past or future function and function prevented by a congenital anomaly or disruption. A birth certificate establishes sex only when recorded near birth or corrected for a clerical error. The university and community college commission must issue rules that protect student medical information under state and federal law.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Wendy Schuler

    Republican • Senate

Cosponsors

  • Bob Davis

    Republican • House

  • Steve Harshman

    Republican • House

  • Evie Brennan

    Republican • Senate

  • Barry Crago

    Republican • Senate

  • Dan Dockstader

    Republican • Senate

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 115 • No: 20

Senate vote • 3/5/2025

S Concur:Passed 23-8-0-0-0

Yes: 23 • No: 8

House vote • 3/4/2025

H 3rd Reading:Passed 52-8-2-0-0

Yes: 52 • No: 8

House vote • 2/26/2025

H04 - Education:Recommend Amend and Do Pass 9-0-0-0-0

Yes: 9 • No: 0

Senate vote • 1/22/2025

S 3rd Reading:Passed 27-3-1-0-0

Yes: 27 • No: 3

Senate vote • 1/17/2025

S04 - Education:Recommend Amend and Do Pass 4-1-0-0-0

Yes: 4 • No: 1

Actions Timeline

  1. Assigned Chapter Number 144

    3/13/2025
  2. Governor Signed SEA No. 0094

    3/13/2025Governor
  3. H Speaker Signed SEA No. 0094

    3/5/2025House
  4. S President Signed SEA No. 0094

    3/5/2025Senate
  5. Assigned Number SEA No. 0094

    3/5/2025
  6. S Concur:Passed 23-8-0-0-0

    3/5/2025Senate
  7. S Received for Concurrence

    3/4/2025Senate
  8. H 3rd Reading:Passed 52-8-2-0-0

    3/4/2025House
  9. H 2nd Reading:Passed

    3/3/2025House
  10. H COW:Passed

    2/28/2025House
  11. H Placed on General File

    2/26/2025House
  12. H04 - Education:Recommend Amend and Do Pass 9-0-0-0-0

    2/26/2025House
  13. H Introduced and Referred to H04 - Education

    2/25/2025House
  14. H Received for Introduction

    1/23/2025House
  15. S 3rd Reading:Passed 27-3-1-0-0

    1/22/2025Senate
  16. S 2nd Reading:Passed

    1/21/2025Senate
  17. S COW:Passed

    1/20/2025Senate
  18. S Placed on General File

    1/17/2025Senate
  19. S04 - Education:Recommend Amend and Do Pass 4-1-0-0-0

    1/17/2025Senate
  20. S Introduced and Referred to S04 - Education

    1/16/2025Senate
  21. S Received for Introduction

    12/19/2024Senate
  22. Bill Number Assigned

    12/17/2024

Bill Text

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