Country exposure · TR

Turkey

What Turkey means for your money — the prices you pay, the tariffs in motion, and where U.S. policy could change both.

$16.4B

U.S. imports, 2025

-1.7%

change in one year

$20.4B

U.S. exports, 2025

In your house

What you buy that Turkey makes

America bought $16.4B in goods from Turkey in 2025. Of every $100 of it, here's where the money went.

Stone, sand, cement, etc.

cement, stone, sand

$1.0B6.2%

Other parts and accessories of vehicles

car parts and accessories

$892M5.4%

Rugs

rugs

$736M4.5%

Apparel, household goods - cotton

cotton clothing and linens

$729M4.4%

Finished metal shapes

$696M4.2%

Fruits, frozen juices

fruit and frozen juices

$613M3.7%

Electric apparatus

$608M3.7%

Bakery products

$527M3.2%

Industrial machines, other

$522M3.2%

Engines-civilian aircraft

$508M3.1%

2026 so far (through April): $5.3B in imports. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, International Trade in Goods (customs basis).

The other direction

What America sells to Turkey

$20.4B in 2025 — a trade rupture cuts both ways, for American producers as well as American prices.

Civilian aircraft, engines, equipment, and parts

$3.4B

Gas-natural

$3.3B

Steelmaking materials

$1.3B

Pharmaceutical preparations

$1.2B

medicines and pharmacy items

Plastic materials

$895M

plastics for packaging and goods

Chemicals-organic

$884M

Cotton, raw

$663M

Nuts

$585M

Other parts and accessories of vehicles

$549M

car parts and accessories

Where you stand

U.S. tariff posture toward Turkey

No U.S. tariff action singles this country out. Its goods face the universal 10% temporary import surcharge under Section 122 of the Trade Act (which replaced the IEEPA reciprocal baseline in February 2026) plus the sectoral Section 232 duties — steel and aluminum at 50% — that apply to all countries. The Section 122 surcharge is statutorily temporary — scheduled to lapse on or about July 23, 2026 (a 150-day cap) unless extended or replaced.

Reciprocal tariff (universal baseline)

10%

The universal 10% floor — a Section 122 import surcharge since February 2026, previously the EO 14257 reciprocal baseline — applies to nearly all U.S. imports. This country has no higher assigned rate of its own.

Policy in motion

Tariff status: a moving target

No U.S. tariff action names Turkey. These are the universal measures — applied to every country without a country-specific arrangement — that set its treatment.

  1. 2026-04-06

    Section 232 metals coverage expanded

    In effect

    The April 2026 proclamation strengthening Section 232 actions on aluminum, steel, and copper expanded derivative-product coverage for all countries, keeping the general metals rate at 50%.

    91 FR 18201
  2. 2026-02-24

    IEEPA reciprocal tariffs terminated — replaced by 10% Section 122 surcharge

    In effect

    Executive Order 14389 (Ending Certain Tariff Actions) terminated the IEEPA tariff duties — including the EO 14257 reciprocal baseline — effective February 24, 2026. A flat 10% Section 122 temporary import surcharge (Proclamation 11012 of February 20, 2026) replaced them, leaving the universal rate unchanged at 10% on a different statutory basis. Section 122 caps such surcharges at 150 days, so this 10% surcharge is scheduled to lapse on or about July 23, 2026 absent further action (the administration has signaled it could raise the rate toward the 15% statutory maximum).

    91 FR 9437
  3. 2025-11-13

    Agricultural products exempted from reciprocal tariffs

    In effect

    Executive Order 14360 of November 14, 2025 removed reciprocal duties from certain agricultural products listed in its annexes (coffee, cocoa, bananas, and other goods the U.S. does not produce in sufficient quantity), retroactive to November 13, 2025 — for all countries subject to the reciprocal tariff.

    90 FR 54091
  4. 2025-06-04

    Section 232 steel and aluminum duties doubled to 50%

    In effect

    The June 3, 2025 proclamation raised Section 232 duties on steel and aluminum articles and derivatives from 25% to 50% for all countries, effective June 4, 2025.

    90 FR 24199
  5. 2025-04-05

    Universal 10% reciprocal baseline takes effect

    In effect

    Executive Order 14257 (signed April 2, 2025) imposed a 10% ad valorem reciprocal duty on imports from all trading partners, effective April 5, 2025. Countries without a higher Annex I rate remain at this baseline.

    Federal Register · 2025-06063
  6. 2025-03-12

    Section 232 steel and aluminum duties set at 25% for all countries

    In effect

    Proclamations of February 10, 2025 terminated all country exemptions and quota arrangements and applied 25% Section 232 duties to steel and aluminum imports from every country, effective March 12, 2025.

    90 FR 9817