Country · PL

Poland

What Poland supplies into the American economy, the raw inputs, and the essential goods downstream that depend on them.

12

Inputs supplied

24

Goods affected

0

Claims on record

1

Mapped

What depends on them

American goods affected

24 essential American goods have Poland somewhere upstream in their supply chain.

Food

Frozen foods

Frozen vegetables, meals, pizza, and snacks dependent on cold-chain infrastructure, energy, and packaging supply.

Digital

Specialty gases for chip fabrication

Ultra-high-purity helium, neon, krypton, and argon used in semiconductor lithography, cleaning, and etching.

Materials

Glass and windows

Flat glass for construction windows, auto windshields, containers, and specialty applications.

Agriculture

Farm equipment parts

Replacement parts for tractors, combines, planters, and sprayers from John Deere, CNH Industrial, and AGCO.

Materials

Electric grid transformers

High-voltage power transformers for transmission and distribution; 1-2 year lead times; U.S. imports ~80%.

Energy

Electricity (residential)

Residential electricity service for lighting, appliances, and HVAC.

Energy

Residential Electricity

The full infrastructure stack delivering electricity to U.S. homes — spanning generation (natural gas 43%, nuclear 18%, renewables 24%, coal 16%), high-voltage transmission, distribution, and smart metering. The U.S. generated approximately 4,178 billion kWh in 2023 at utility scale.

Health

GLP-1 drugs (Ozempic, Wegovy, Mounjaro)

Injectable GLP-1 receptor agonist drugs for type-2 diabetes and obesity (semaglutide, liraglutide, tirzepatide).

Home

Small kitchen appliances

Coffee makers, air fryers, blenders, and microwaves; China dominates countertop appliance manufacturing.

Food

Canned and shelf-stable foods

Tinned vegetables, soups, beans, and packaged staples dependent on metal cans and retort processing.

Agriculture

Irrigation equipment

Center-pivot systems, drip irrigation, pumps, pipe, and controls for water-intensive farming.

Materials

Jewelry

Fine and fashion jewelry; gold/diamond pieces from India, fashion pieces from China, luxury from Italy.

Food

Bread, grains, and flour

Bread, pasta, rice, flour, and other grain-based household staples.

Materials

Home appliances

Refrigerators, washing machines, dryers, and dishwashers with semiconductor-intensive controls and significant steel and copper content.

Food

Cooking oils

Vegetable, canola, olive, and other household cooking oils.

Digital

Computers and laptops

Personal computing devices tied to chips, batteries, displays, and global assembly.

Materials

Copper and electrical wiring

Copper wire, tubing, and electrical components for construction and appliances.

Home

Vacuums & floor care

Upright, robot, and cordless vacuums; China-led manufacturing with growing Vietnam/Malaysia assembly.

Agriculture

Fertilizers and crop inputs

Nitrogen, phosphate, and potash fertilizers for U.S. crop production.

Food

Sugar

Cane and beet sugar with crop output, trade policy, ethanol demand competition, and weather sensitivity.

Digital

Headphones, speakers & home audio

Headphones, earbuds, and speakers; China and Vietnam dominate assembly.

Food

Beer, wine, and spirits

Alcoholic beverages dependent on grain and hop supply, glass packaging, and import logistics.

Agriculture

Potash and phosphate fertilizers

Potassium and phosphorus nutrients for crop nutrition; geographically concentrated supply chains.

Home

Lawn & garden equipment

Mowers, trimmers, and blowers; China and Mexico manufacturing, shifting to battery power.